G@L}5 _$% l0$)$$Hȱ$ UhL" `e$$%`$%`  R@P!G( L(1   Y I`  d  Ld M * @  $ % CC$$)G%1 Udߥ$9%: !0 S$% DD˙`  }J)Lr Gd M * @  $ % CC$$)%1 Udߥ$9%: !0 S$%}G DD˙`  }J)Lr J  ((  p L ()   J}GL= ( L 0q A    IB JC;? D W }G LL  ` W )LA!  ߰")-݆ p" }G $G@LL 08`Q")<2Q0 -G$Ș݆ UL# ; p8(()(0ʥ)NQ` } G$GȘ݆LU )L ݆ L GȘ ݆LL )W>Z   HH)H } Gp h  hyhy D L> L JJ    ! LA*` BF } G7'8  M HN H` 8 Z  \LdJJ!"! GFE@F (!L } GEE !E^ ^ E E7EȩEdE/EȩE  D } G .L }  ;F d  ;?F7F? ( .   Z D LL d }G . D  L    p  E` , d)  D L) 0BM݊L݉}G ML  N݆ L NLML [ TEqEHȱEqEh 0Gȹ G}G HLL GɛL  LFREE SECTORS G) *Gȩ GȽG GȌ*jj >G}G C8jJ3j2CD( C202C ԠBX` N 1? l LlD:RAMDISK}C,.COMLu L1 L ;LHL1  T`  `8  ɐ     `TU  } G L ? .  t`GBJ ~DEHI B V0dV!}!GQDEHI VF9 ,0 ,0 s0hhL  L` H hDHEh"}"GDEL8HI4 0 HI,0 0  9 .G VLO#}#G,0 L4*IJ`llD1:AUTORUN.SYSNEED MEM.SAV TO LOAD THIS FILE.D8:MEM.SAV J y08 B|DEHI$}$G V0 0`B;DEL`?<0LV`@ʆ v s? F0Ξ05: [ BDEHI%}%G VY8 B V  @  /DE `E:D8:DUP.SYSERROR-SAVING USER MEMORY ON DISKTYPE Y TO &}&GSTILL RUN DOS B;DE J  (` 9 V⪍ ઍ  -'}'GLLu ÝDEHILV 9 .l 9 .l  `` s$B BH(}(CrI|DE V BLV nB,DE JLV B V BLVDEIʩ BꭝLu })C(A HAPPY HOLIDAY SEASON TO ALL6 ?ATARIANSe* MINUTES OF THE DECEMB*}*GER 1990 MEETING GENERAL MEETING: T'was the meeting before Christmasand what could be more fitting than anadded att+}+Graction such as a "MAGICSHOW". Our newsletter editor, CARLOSHURTADO, displayed a hidden talentvery few members k,},Gnew he pocessed, butmore about that later. ALEX opened the meeting by wishingall a MERRY CHRISTMAS, and a HAPPYHA-}-GNUKKAH. The OL' HACKERS havereceived some early Christmas cards,the first one being from BOB BRODIE,Group Use.}.Gr Manager, from the ATARICORPORATION, then from ICD, even thothey are no longer into 8 BITcomputing, and a/}/G third from ANDREWBUONGIORNO, an old exmember. ALEX PIGNATO passed around samplesof Christmas labels made from 0}0Gtheprogram "P/S LABLER". The specialfeature of these samples was that theywere made with red addresses and greenxmas1}1G tree. By changing the color ofthe ribbon ALEX was able to create aseasonal greeting label. ALEX also displayed 2}2C;three articlesfrom the "M.U.G. NEWSLETTER" or justplainB J"CENTRALP PENNSYLVANIAMICROCOMPUTER USER GROUPS NEWS"3}3G. Theywere "An Open Letter to All ClubMembers" by ALEX PIGNATO, "ATARI theGAME MACHINE?" by CARLOS HURTADO, and"4}4GBASIC PROGRAMMING for BEGINNERS" bySTAN "The PILLMAN" SCHENFELD (Way togo fellows!). JOE LEBER is the first memb5}5Ger totype out an old "SOFTSIDE MAGAZINE"type in program called "At the CODFISHBALL". From NETA FILLMORE, BAKERSF6}6GIELD,CALIFORNIA, she has foreign names andadresses for those who wish tocorrespond with pen pals world wide.Sh7}7Ge brought to the "B.A.C.E. LINEBAKERSFIELD ATARI COMPUTER ENTHUSIASTSraffle, several foreign decals and anew disk 8}8G sent to her by the OL'HACKERS CLUB. From J.A.C.G., the JERSEY ATARICOMPUTER GROUP, a thank you for ourDOM9}9C (Disk of the Month) forNOVEMBER/DECEMBER on on one side,which brings them up todate with theSEPTEMBER/O:}:GCTOBER issue, also with agood bowling program and "The STORYCONTINUES". ALEX combined two issues,one on each side ;};Gof a disk, and JACGhas entered them into their clublibrary. ALEX read outgoing JACG president'smessage from <}<GDAVE NOYES to ourmembers. It concerned his mixedfeeling over leadership, the emotionaland physical drain that =}=Gis associatedwith it. He also stated that FUN iswhat the club is all about and that'swhat doing things for a club s>}>C#houldbe, FUN, NOT A CHORE! ALEX' reread ANTHONY FALCONE'Sletter, having first read it at ourannual club dinne?}?Gr. ANTHONY stated hehad enjoyed reading the stack of otherclub's newsletters he borrowed at thelast meeting. Because of@}@G school workand finals at COOPERS UNION he will beunable to attend the next two monthlymeetings. However, he has someA}AG newprograms given to him by members andhe is trying to learn them. He did notcount on this extra learning process. AB}BCRLEX read member NICK VANDERLEE'Slatest letter from the wilds ofCANADA.V There aren't too manyeight-bitteC}CCIrs in his neck of thewoods,so he is very happy he is amemberN PofU XOL'\ ^H.b Throughcorrespondance witD}DCHh other clubs hedoes pickup some eight-bit disks toenjoy. TheL "CLEVATARI NEWSLETTER" forOCTOBER 1990 carE}EGried an article "TheOL' HACKER'S DO IT AGAIN". This columnreferred to our disk newsletter andforced the writer to dustF}FG off his oldATARI 800 one more time in order toread the newsletter with the slicklooking menu with a help key. AG}GGs hestated each member would be requiredto use his ATARI eight-bit computer atleast once a month just to read thenewH}HGsletter. Being exclusively aneight-bit club our ATARI'S do get alot of mileage each and every monthand the incI}IGentive is turned up a notchwhen the club newsletter is issued. Hegave us a great compliment, in sayingwe were on of tJ}JGhe STRONGEST 8 BITCLUBS! ANNUAL DINNER: BOB DEPOTO gave a report on theANNUAL OL' HACKERS CHRISTMAS DINNER.AK}KGs in the past the dinner was wellattended and enjoyed by all. Besidesthe summer picnic this is the onlyother occL}LGasion where our wives join usfor some merriment. Adding to thepleasure of the evening were someformer ATARIANS M}MG who went on to "BIGBLUE", but it was still nice to partywith them. DOOR PRIZES: Christmas came early as ALEX comiN}NGngon as SANTA's HELPER, emptied thebarrel during the spinning of the"DOOR PRIZE" program. Would youbelieO}OCOve, most members collected asmany as three prizes that includedDisks,W ]Games,e Utilities,DocumentationP}PG, Disk Holders, etc.. One member commented "We got a yearssupply of door prizes at one meeting".It was really a grQ}QGeat CHRISTMASmeeting! IN keeping with the season, Coffeeand Cake during the break were on thehouse. MINUTES/TREAR}RGSURY REPORTS: The minutes were accepted as writtenand AL ATKINS gave a healthy year endtreasury report. In addition}SC) The WQNR Disk News Letter Help File LNU The WQNR Disk Based News Letteris very T}TGsimple for you to use. All youhave to do is make the selection you'dlike and read it. As you can see thereare pauses in U}UGthe text so its mucheasier to read. Making a selectionfrom 1 thru 4 you can Exit to Basic orExit to Dos, or even V}VGgo to The NewsLetter Press Room. Selections A thru Zare news Articles. When a selectionis made the article is sent tW}WClo thescreen with page breaks. At the end ofthe article you are sent back to theNewsletter Main Menu.w About X}XC The Printer (*/ When you make your selection ofthe file you would like to read youwill Y}YG be presented with the following:enu rint ead:.. If youchoose then and you don't have aprinter on lZ}ZGine you will come back tothese options. Then you should use the option to read the file online. Ifhowever you either ma[}[Gde a mistake ordon't care to read or print the fileyou selected you can go right back tothe main menu just by hitting \}\C. Now when a file" is beingprinted it will not only printto your printer, it will also at thesame time pr]}]Gint it to your screen.With the rint option you can onlyuse Control-1 to stop & start printingto the screen and y^}^CAour printer if youare reading the file at the sametime.E dAbout Configuring Your Printerh h}_}_C   gThis is where I tell you aboutthe selection, and how and configuring your printer.}g`CaO) !"`3!3 YNewsletter For The Month Of^ a||h January/February 1991o}oC |13}3pC The Printer Help File& &;=B When you make your selection ofthe file you would likq}qGe to read youwill be presented with the following:enu rint ead:.. If youchoose then and you don't hr}rGave aprinter on line you will come back tothese options. Then you should use the option to read the file online. Ifhos}sGw ever you either made a mistake or don't care to read or print the fileyou selected you can go right back tothe main mt}tCenu just by hitting . 1Now when a file5 cis being printed,it will not only it printg to your printer, it wu}uGill also at thesame time print it to your screen.With the rint option you can onlyuse Control-1 to stop & start pv}vC^rintingto the screen and your printer if youare reading the file at the sametime...}^wC &H |짠LQ| |Zhrw| } x}xC$ ($Programmed For The Ol' Hack(}C ers AtariP-@"cz(% User Group Inc. By:Kris Holtegaardt A`7A @go)-@sAP-(}C, 7 Al6.D1:MAINMENU.HLP$@07/@;BL@FJ@NPV_l@cg@kmsE:K(}C AR@'A".9A 4BKA@hFZ( A @^j(( An(iB7t(}C@d '@@d&9A @*.K-48@"<T\( Selection: i)@Xo<? A"`? @2sy)!@R}(}C* @e )!@'A >""@2+I"%D:DIRMODUL.BASPH"@IM](1(}--cg@kE(Exiting To Ba(}Csic...HdG"@P((2(}--.2@6ID(Exiting To DosM.[G.x"@Q_k(3 A@o/"@R(}C,(4%6. D1:HELP.*/ Au/"@e0[(A%6. D1:A*.TXT/ A`/"@f_(B%6. D1:B*.TXT/ A`(}C /"@g<(C%6. D1:C*.TXT/ A`/"@h@k(D%6. D1:D*.TXT/ A`/"@io(E%6. D(}C1:E*.TXT/ A`/"@p!L(F%6. D1:F*.TXT/ A`/"@qP(G%6. D1:G*.TXT/ A`,/"@r(}C-(H%6. D1:H*.TXT/ A`@/"@s1\(I%6. D1:I*.TXT/ A`T/"@t`(J%6. D1:J*.TXT/ A`(}Ch/"@u=(K%6. D1:K*.TXT/ A`|/"@vAl(L%6. D1:L*.TXT/ A`/"@wp(M%6. (}CD1:M*.TXT/ A`/"@x"M(N%6. D1:N*.TXT/ A`/"@yQ(O%6. D1:O*.TXT/ A`/"@(}C.(P%6. D1:P*.TXT/ A`/"@2](Q%6. D1:Q*.TXT/ A`/"@a(R%6. D1:R*.TXT/ A(}C`/"@>(S%6. D1:S*.TXT/ A`/"@Bm(T%6. D1:T*.TXT/ A`0/"@q(U%6.(}C D1:U*.TXT/ A`D/"@#N(V%6. D1:V*.TXT/ A`X/"@R(W%6. D1:W*.TXT/ A`l/"@(}C/(X%6. D1:X*.TXT/ A`/"@3^(Y%6. D1:Y*.TXT/ A`/"@b(Z%6. D1:Z*.TXT/ A(}C`X (}-@ nX(% What's Your Pleasure For Selection >:+,%A(,eB7t@drx'@|(}C@d 9-@@?X(enu rint ead: e)@CP8"@wT`((.(f oMain Menus.8 A(}C "@A3"P"@&2((.(8 ARead FileE.MB-@QUAYF P Au A"@A (}EC *@5@&R@*.@24:Bd@FHNU@Y]@aciwE:@{(}C@8'AR@&9A @*6KA<J]A@hNU((} [v짠{(}C?00(( àoB7t@dCI'@MQ@dU];-@aeEipH)@tP(>:,(}C+eF:Ad,"AFo A!@ "F:@/4,"@#8V" A"   \c'@Za@em(G("q Viewing Comp(}C#lete Press Any KeyQ A!c@'+@@/:p@>PA>@T[.@_c@gioK:;)@(}C>$>+(" <& (More) 0c>5 A!;(}>$4F:A,"A6*@gk@@o4 A!@(}C A @2*F:A,"Ap0(}B-@6:@>jf(Not In This Months News Letterz-@nrAv~  (}CA (( ((( lPrint File ... ''** PRINT ROUTINE BY RON FETZER ** K(>:A%,"-@pt@xG((}C/40 or 80 column printing(40/80)K #"@@3R AG# A3` #"@V\ A``u# A3` ((@@y)(}C@@)P:,A3" N( ($(Printing Complete!.../@DK:@OUD AFYtN A4 iA @x*F:(}C6A,"Ap-(U("Not In This Months News Letter:.A_ AFEi AH F:A,"A8A4 \ Y (}-@(}C @ 7?(Your Printer is Not On Line...I AF;ZO(}Y A`~A `+6.D1:PRESSPRT.MNU6@(}C A@^@@"$*3~@7;@?AG]E:KAR@am'As9A(}C@hKA .( A@`@2S(( A@@A @WhWB7t@dlr'@v@d(}C9-@ @ +J( Selection: W)@/<55@c@F*@iJP*@xTZ*@^qA@"@iu(E(}C AB@,"@x2(N AB @5"@6g(P+6.D1:PRESSPRT.HLP5 AAJ"@ckAT; AD(}C(}@;@#@')/Eh) AE@IV() ABZc|~ ADgn@ry8@}(}C@ !P:>(}P-@%)@-ft(Your Printer is Now Configured.~ AB0%-@jnAr % A@(}C  AD@"8@&*@.06BP:(@FL>:@'P[,@>:@'_j,G>:@'ny,E>:@}(}C,>:@' ,x>:@4, ABPS (}-@8<@@j?(Your Printer is Now Configured.I AFntS A@x0 (}C*F:A,"A8AD DY (}-@.2@6`?(Your Printer is Not On Line...I AFdpO(}Y A@t F:(}C&A,"ApADY (}-@*.@2\?(Printer Help File Not Found...I AF`lO(}Y A@p F:A(}C,"A6AEB+(" EViewing Complete Press Any Key8)@IQB A@U`-@dhAl $RPRIN(}C:TING ROUTINEb%%** 40 COLUMN PRINTING ROUTINE**eB6-@G@KR%@V]B@ae@ikqfa(>:A(}C %,"-@@@](5Did you set the paper to the top ofE bits form(Y/N)ak$$7@fj<@n,0YAGp(}CH6- 3333;@$(@,.4ZP:H(>:A%,, AH@^j(6-%@n,(;%(@(}C "1"@W&,; AP0F AGPD6-LT6-@WXb&5-@fm+%@qy,@(@}(}CD HB(@#7 >-%@Bk-E3H31F:A,"A6#@ov.@z1$(}C 16-6->1** PAGE ROUTINE **"6-%@BLP(@PW(@[bP(@fi#} (}C --&-@$(@,3"(@7p& $p&&** 80 COLUMN PRINTING ROUTINE **zB6-v@(}C %@B@@"$*Ih 6.(>:A%,)-@MQ@Ud(5Did you set the paper to the top of(}C 3its form(Y/N)h0YA` S6-9L3333&@PWF@[_@cekP:S(>:A%,(}C= A`@!'@%156-%@5G9(=(,(@K[ ""@W_e, Abi A`PD6(}C-6-@W&5-@")+%@-5,@(@9GD JA(@KN"o v-%@z(}C)-D3G3J31F:A,"A6#@-4.@8D1$806-JP6-Vx0** PAGE ROUTINE **B6-%@|(}C VD(@ D(@"< N--`)-@RV@Za"(@e& )$ D:NEWSLTR(}C.BASEWSLTR.BAS}(%C%WHOS WHO ? ? ? ? ? ? ?PRESIDENT1.AVICE-PRESIDENTH._Alex PignatoSECRETARYk.kx TRE,}CASURER.)Allen AtkinsLIBRARIAN5.QHarold PeglerLEGAL-COUNSELY.pJerry GinsbergEDITORS}.,}C.Carlos Hurtado% DAlex PignatoEQUIPMENT-MANAGERH.Harry TuthillINT'L CORRESPODENT...Horst DewitzPro,}Cgramming-Manager..(O.H.A.U.G.) is in no way associatedwith the ATARI Corp.,or any of theirafffiliates,other tha,}Cn using a greatproduct.Atari# &and* Atari relatedproducts are the Trademarks of theirrespective companies and ,}Gare usedonlyas informational help to our membersand the Atari user in general.The opinions herein are not necessarilyt,}CChose of O.H.A.U.G. but those of thevarious individual authors.c nO.H.A.U.G.r tisx ya} ,}C6NOT-FOR-PROFITOrganization in the State of New York.V O.H.A.U.G. will NOT tolerate AN,}CYreferances,directly or' Zbyimplication,to piracy or the use of anycomputer^ gequipmentk nforr illegalact,}C%ivities.DEADLINES FOR NEWSLETTER=-JAN/FEB DEC 31 JUL/AUG JUN 30MAR/APR FEB 28 SEPT/OCT A,}C)UG 31MAY/JUN APR 30 NOV/DEC OCT 31P Submitted articles are preferred asdisk,}G text files, but will be gratefullyaccepted as a hard copy. Send yourarticles to Ol' Hackers Newsletter C/OC. Hurta,}Cldo, 117-05 149 Ave., So. OzonePark, N.Y. 11420. Please refer to theschedule above for future deadlines.} ,}C },GDates for the next Ol' Hackers Meeting:Sept 15, 1990Oct 13, 1990 Bring kids to meetingNov 10, 1990Dec 15, 1990 Holi0}Gday meetingJan 12, 1991 Membership dues!Feb 09, 1991 Election Time!Mar 09, 1991Apr 13, 1991May 11, 1991Jun 01, 190}C+91Please post these dates for future use.}0+C@  `Lw00D8:D8:*.*D1:DUP.SYSD8:MEM.SAV DUPE ISYS}OpSetting up Persistent RAMdisk} 4}GPlease wait...@00     PBD0EJK V0u00PBDEH4}GI V0 * 00L011 0 [ `0`P B V00 Lh2P B V B0D0EDH4}GI VPBD0EJK VPB D0EJK VLO2PB͝D2EHI VP B VPB D4}G0EJK80 VP B12͝D2E VP B VPBD0EJK VP BHI VP B V8?4}G BHI} V`PBD0EJK VPBDEHI V䭁 #0 L28?P B VLO24}Ct0}4C$ AL, representing thenominations( committee, gave themembers a proposed slate of clubofficers for 1991.}C9 The proposednominations are as follows: PRESIDENTD aALEX PIGNATO VICE-PRESIDENTg STAN SCHENFELD SECRE}CTARY %GINA BRYANT TREASURY1 DAL ATKINS LIBRIANQ nHAROLD PEGLER LEGAL COUNCILu JERRY GI}CNSBERG CO-EDITORS "NL" ,CARLOS HURTADOB ALEX PIGNATO EQUIPMENT MANAGER HARRY TUTHILL INT'L CO}GRRESPONDENT HORST DEWITZ BOB DEPOTO made a motion to acceptthe slate of officers proposed by thenominating committee}G as presented andthe motion was seconded by RON FETZER.As no other people were nominated,nominations were closed. Moti}Gon passedunanimously. Voting will be at theJANUARY 12th meeting by paid up 1991members. BLACK MOON SYSTEMS: CA}CXRLOS then demo'd a commericalprogram from BLACK MOON SYSTEMS,"LabelMaster".\ This program wasdonated by }G the author to our librarythrough CARLOS. LabelMaster comes as atwo disk set. CARLOS used version 1.7for his demo pointi}Gng out that one ofit's best features of the labelingprogram is that it will print as amulti column labeler, two}G or threecolumns across. Looks like a superprogram for the ten dollar price.LabelMaster will complement the "SMA}GLLBUSINESS" program from the samecompany. Their address is: BLACK MOON SYSTEMS P.O. BOX 152 WINDGAP, PA. 180}G91 MAGIC SHOW: The entire membership was taken bysuprise when our newsletter editorCARLOS HURTADO put on a "MA}GGIC SHOW".Very few members knew this side ofhim. CARLOS went thru the followingsleight of hand acts, in this }Gorder: 1. "THE NEWSPAPER TRICK"- afterhaving HARRY TUTHILL tear a newspaperinto many small pieces, HARRY was}Gasked to roll them into a ball. Whenhe opened, the paper was again in it'sorginal condition. 2. "THE UMBRELLA"- mul}Gti coloredpieces of cloth, when twisted into atube, out comes an umbrella. 3. "RECORDS"- three black recordsinser}Gted into a folder, then whentaken out they are now BLUE, YELLOWand RED, after examination the folderis empty. }G4. "THE ROPE TRICK"- a rope is cutin half, then cut again, and again, aknot is tied on the rope, moved to becentered }Gand suddenly it is again onepiece. 5. "COLORED PAPER"- orange and blackpaper, torn three times, balled up,blown on }G and comes out a hat withflowers. 6. "100 DOLLAR BILL"- two tricks inone. First in getting a member to partwith a $}G100 dollar bill. CARLOS talkedhis pigeon BOB DEPOTO, into giving hima hundred dollar bill, (pretty goodtrick so far). T}Ghe bill was marked foridentification, folded and rolled upand the bill was then suspended undera handkerchief, when th}Ge handkerchiefis dropped, no hundred dollar bill!CARLOS had placed a small tube with ascrew top and a lock and key}G, on awork table. When BOB unlocked the tubeand screwed the top off, a sigh ofrelief came out of him as he got backh}Gis $100. Carlos was given a big handfor an excellent show. The computerdemonstrations almost seemed like alet down }Gafter that act of sorcery. DEMONSTRATIONS: ALAN SHARKIS lead off the demos withsome files he found in his collection}Gthat have been around for awhile,"Oldie's, But Goodies". Thinking thatsome OL' HACKERS may not have seenthem or}G forgotten them, or just mightenjoy seeing them once more. First up was a cute littlesimulation, "SANTA BBS}G". You dial1-2no-rth-pole, make a connection,then receive the following dialoque.Have you ever been here before}G? no,what is your name? Santa is listening,HO, HO, HO, RUDOLPH is eager to seeyou. Many members began thinking ofho}Gw wonderful it would be to have thisprogram during the coming season. ALAN then went through "XMAS TREECONSTRUCTION }GSET" a program from theold FAMILY COMPUTING MAGAZINE. Next was "CAPITAL" a monopoly typegame of high finance. Two,}G three orfour players are allowed, where youroll the dice, land on a property, youthen have an opportunity to purchas}Cdethat property. A program "PRYZM" puts 256 colors onthe screen (try focusing your eyes onthath qgraphic).u xThe| p}Grogrammeralternates between two graphic modesto create a slide show. A drawingprogram is on the reverse side. "X}G-WORD" a word puzzle, 26 of themto be exact. Documentation for X-WORDis included on the disk. Great programfor those }Gwho can't throw away anewspaper without doing the crosswordpuzzle. "COMPUTER ART GRAPHICS" a 1985GERMAN dis}Gk with fantastic graphicsfor a SLOT MACHINE operation in GERMANof course. ALAN'S wrap up demo was a commericalprogram}C "HANUKKAH DISK", thatcontained a number of religiousprograms and ALAN choose the DREIBELgame to attem}Gpt to clear up a coupleof mysterys that surrounds HANUKKAH,one of the biggest mysterys of all iswhat is this gambl}Ging game thateverybody is talking about. Thisprogram probably explains it betterthan any explanation yet heard}C WQNR SOFTWARE& 3P.O. Box 533> eSelden, N.Y. 11784Item Descriptionu Price--=}C-- - %-:Disk 1 WQNRDos ShellG $10.00Disk 2 WQNRDos Utility Modules $ 7.00Disk =}CA3 WQNR VCR Utility Modules $ 9.00Disk 4 WQNR User Group News-H Vletter Modulesb $12.00Disk 5 WQNR SpartDo=}C s Data Base Explained- U$ 7.00Disk 6 WQNR Disk Utility Module\ dVolume 2v $ 7.00=}CDisk 7 WQNR DataGraf Business& 7Manager (3 Disks)@ $25.00All prices inclue shipping & handling. Send NO CASH, = } Cccheck or money order made out to Kris Holtegaard. Your order will be sent within 5 business days.}-= } C -4Fill out your mailing address:Name8 8X-bAddressi i}-= } C -  /-5CityH NStateR Re-ej jr-Zip --= } C - 4-5}<5 G(This letter was in our Jan. 1987NEWSLETTER, and we thought you wouldenjoy seeing it again- Ye OldeEDITORSA}C) &LETTERS TO THE EDITOR DEP'T.; Janwury 1, 1987Deer Editore:i went and bott 1 of them nu fanA}Ggled'WURD PROSSERS' so that i kan spellwurds korekly, and it is wunnerful, asu kan klerly cee by reeding this lateri aA}Gm riting to u!cince i got it i hav rittin 1 hole pagwitout even 1 misteak- so ijust phelti had to tell u so u kudput itA}G in the"ol' hakrs" nusletr. this is 1 of thereel hot softwhere discus wich urmembrs shud be told about it so theyA}Gkan use it to find there spllingmisteaks, and korrect them like i didin this lettr. before this i was reelyhaving pA}Groblums an was no hot shot forspeling, but u kan see the impruvmintalredy, and i hav only worked with itfur 6 muntz.thA}Gis nu speling chekr is kalld by thenam of "SPELING CHEKR", and i kinreely rekomend it to u, and the bestthing is A}Git unly kosts $500.00 wid nofedral or evn stat tax becuz its alurning tool, and all the edukationalproducts r tax freA}C;.hav to klos now, but i'll try to riteagin reel suun!O Xcincrly,e "x" p.s. thats not mA}C[yreel nam, but i don't want peeplekalling me fur help wid there spelingproblums!j writ by ALEX PIGA}CNATO}@C#(For all you MODEM, & BBS USERS!)) CALL ME MODEM (mad!)BY DENNIS KLINE,Member of the OL' HACKERS A.U.G. Inc.Do yE}Gou recall my last article on whata computer did to my house? Now readwhat a Modem has done to me! About twoyears ago whE}Gen I thought the time wasright and things quited down in myhouse over having a computer, Ipurchased a modem. E}G Now I have amodem, great! Now what the heck do youdo with it? Being a novice, I hookedit up per the instructioE}Gn sheet.After checking out all the wires andconnections, naturally, I wanted totest it. I turned on my new 300 bauE}GdHayes Modem and 850 Interface and saidsmuggly to myself "So far so good".Different color lights flashed on andoff jE}Gust like the instruction sheetsaid they would, and now to began mynew adventure. The instruction bookexplained howE } G to set it up but ofcourse, it did not mention that youneeded special software to run themodem. Now I had to E!}!Gfind someone whocould explain what software wasneeded,and how to use it! When Ifinally reached someone E"}"Gwho wasknowledeable with using the modem Iwas told to use a program called"Amodem Plus", which started out withE#}#Ga 4.4 version and had worked itself upto version 5.4. Question, which one doI want? Why not go for the best, the5.4 veE$}$Grsion, right? At this point Iwas starting to get really frustrated,but I wasn't about to give up! Usingthe latest veE%}%Grsion 5.4., I startedplaying with the modem, and I managedto log on to a BBS Board with a numbergiven to me by a kind sE&}&Goul.Questions began to scroll across thescreen, "Did I want 300, or 1200baud"? I knew I had a 300 baud, buthoE'}'Gw do I toggle to let the sysop knowthat I have a 300 baud. By the time Ifound out how to make the switch, Ifound mysE(}(Gelf logged off. Keeping mycool, I logged on again, like a realPro only to find bigger problems like,"Did I want AsciiE)})G or Atascii"? Beingvery careful by nature, I hit one ofthem knowing I had a 50/50 chance thatI made the right choicE*}*Ge. All of asudden I am answering more questions,almost like the questions I had on myfirst day in the Army. I'm surprisE+}+Ged Iwasn't asked my wifes' maiden name, mySocial Security number, and my Income!Next, the strangest thing happened.EacE,},Gh time I hit a letter I was gettingtwo of the same letter. Stillmaintaining my cool, I switched to theother modeE-}-G (ATASCII), and now thingswere looking up. However,now I amasked for a four letter password.Thinking fast andE.}.G typing what evercomes out, I am told I cannot use it,as someone else has it, or it is not agood word. (What words aE/}/Gre 'good'?)By the time I got all the Armyquestions out of the way there was notime left, and again I found mysE0}0Celflogged off!+ Being an indomitable soul, The nextnight I logged on, got all thequeE1}1Gstions out of the way only to findmore problems then the prior night.When I finally reached the point ofDownloadingE2}2G another problem arose. Howdo you accomplish this great feat? Notknowing the answer, I hung up and madeseveral calls to E3}3Gsome of my friends,only to find out that you have to goback to the main menu and hit ReceiveXmodem,then go back to teE4}4Grminal modeand hit "D"for Download. Now, aftertyping the name of the file I wanted,the screen said "Ready to send". I E5}5Ghitstart and all of a sudden thestrangest things started to scrollacross the screen. Being new to theModeE6}6Gm and having never seen aDownload, I thought something waswrong. At this point I was exhausted,and I deciE7}7Gded to let it run and seewhat happens! Not knowing that thefile I was downloading was over 400sectors long, and thE8}8Gat at 300 baud itwould take almost 45 minutes, Iinnocently went ahead. When thescreen finally indicated E9}9G that thetransfer was completed I was tired,but I felt great. Now to run mymasterpiece and see what I hE:}E:Cadaccomplished. I then typed"Load" and the name of the program andeverthing looked fine. When the loadwas E;};Gcompleted I ran the program andsaw two "Readys" come up on thescreen, one under each other. Nowwhat? How isE<}<G this possible? Why did Iever buy this monster? I made up mymind that before using the modemagain, I would get E=}=Gfull instructionsbefore attempting it again. Aftermaking inquiries from other modemusers I finally got documentaE>}>Gtion onlyto find that the 5.4 version had bugsin it and not to use it. Ah, but therewas a corrected version out called 5.E?}?C06which after some effort, I managed toobtain.F After alittle over a month of fearfullystayinE@}@Gg away from this new monster, Isat down with index cards with step bystep instructions on logging on andlogging off EA}AGproperly. When I finallylogged on and gave my name, I wasasked for my Password. No problem, Ihad wisely jotted it EB}BGdown. Then I wastold that the Password was notaccepted and if I was a "New user", Iwould have to to answer the qEC}CGuestionsagain. Full of frustration I loggedoff. Question, why was my password nolonger valid? Then I found out thatED}DGbecause I had not logged on within 30days, I was automatically deleted fromthe board! My hitch in the Army wasmuch EE}EC easier then using thisx#$%!!@&@## modem.One day looking through computermagazines, I found the telepEF}FGhonenumber of the OL' HACKERS ATARI USERSGroup. I called and was told to comedown. I joined that group and foundothEG}GGer people with the same problemsthat I had with the modem. One of thefellows taking pity on me, kindlyinvited meEH}HG to his home to show me theproper way to Download and Upload.After rectifying all my mistakess Ifelt great once aEI}IGgain. Being informedthat there was a great program on themodem on a particular BBS Board I wentafter it like a blooEJ}JGdhound!. Istarted calling at 8:00 P.M. andfinally at 11:05 I logged on. Theprogram was 624 sectors longEK}KG. Ifigured this will take forever, but Iwas determined to get it. The programwas slow but I was getting it, whensudEL}LGdenly, after 40 minutes and I wasat sector 525, I noticed the screengoing crazy. No! No! No! I can'tbelieve thEM}MGis, everything was goinggreat. Then a voice yelled down to mefrom on high. It was my wife statingshe had picked uEN}NGp the phone to callher friend in Florida and there wassomething wrong with the phone, as sheheard some funny sounds. ShEO}OGe wanted toknow if I knew what might be causingit?At this point, I will close with"Guess What Happened To My WifEP}PCe".By: DENNIS KLINE, 5/1/87C D}DDQC NEWSLETTER BITS) ,BY6 ALAN SHARKISI have a complaint. Seems like I'mnot the only oneIR}RG writing this kind ofcolumn in a club newsletter. Shucks,I don't even know if the ideaoriginated with Ol' HaIS}SGckers. But,that's not why I'm complaining.The complaint centers around the ideathat clubs exchange newsletters, andIT}TGusually have a pile of them atmeetings, so that members can look uparticles of interest to them. It usedto be IU}UGa lot of fun watching some guylook for an article that MIGHT be inthe pile, only he didn't know whatclub published IV}VG it, or what date itmight have had. He only knew that hejust HAD to find a review of somepiece of hardware or IW}WGother, or someprogram that would solve a problem hewas having, or some tutorial to gethim over his difficulties. It wIX}XGaS funto watch the guy get frustrated andgive up.It was also fun to watch the clubmember who was responsible forIY}YG luggingthose newsleters to and from meetingsbuild biceps in the process. He'dhope his bundle was lighter going homeIZ}ZGthan it was coming in, and, wouldn'tyou know it, the same number ofnewsletters went home with him! Icould I[}[CH visualize, in my twistedimagination, the poor guy building upaP Collier-Brothers-Mansion-likecollection of I\}\G the things in his ownbasement, wondering if anyone elsereally cared about the stuff printedon that paper!Well, I]}]Gthe fun is about to vanish, andthat's my complaint. Atari usergroups aren't supposed to be abouthelping memberI^}^Gs get the best out oftheir membership now, are they?They're supposed to be about bemoaningthe fate of a dwinI_}_Gdling machine.Heck, everyone outside says that Atarimachines are old hat; that anythingyou can do with them has alreaI`}`Cdy beenoverdone. We members aren't evensupposed to be interested in gettingmore out of the machines. So, whatIa}aGkind of fun can a warped mind likemine have when I see people in my cluband others actually reading the stuffin clubIb}bG newsletters? Ours, sure; weread our own. But OTHER CLUBS?Unheard of! And to think I and mycounterparts migIc}cGht be making it easierfor other people to do that with ourreviews! Shocking!I'm a teacher in real life, who alsowriId}dGtes curriculum occasionally. Forthat purpose I use an MS-DOS clone, tomake file-sharing easy. My schoolsystem is hIe}eGeavily into Apple, so I usethem, too. But the Atari 8-bit is myreal love, my most comfortablemachine. I use If}fGit for just abouteverything else I do. I haven'texhausted its capabilities yet, andI've been at it since 1982.Ig}gG . .Well, will you look at that! My faceis getting less hairy, my ears lesspointy, and I'm not howling at themoIq}hC bdiCB%DOS )SYSBq)DDECMI TXTB SHELP- DOCB`AUTORUN COMBaAUTORUN SYSBbMAINMENUHLPBiWELCOME SCRBpPRESS HLPjC9BwPRESSPRTMNUB{PRESSPRTHLPB?NEWSLTR BASBAWHO= TXTBIDATE TXTBRAMDISK COMBOEDITR TXTB KORDE TXTkGB GSPECL TXTB8HMODEM TXTB*QENEWRE TXTBFSHAWR TXTBPCNOVMI TXTB#"JTURBO TXTBEMFLASH TXTBJBPRES TXTlC8BdNCOMPI TXTB DIRMODULBASBPBITSO TXTB*DUP= @SYSqGon any more. Maybe I don't reallyhave a complaint. Maybe I should justgo on and review the newsletters I washanded. Ir}rG Sorry about that littlediversion. (Uh, can I crawl into acorner? Not now, you say? OK, I'lljust write the revIs}sGiews.)We start with something from POKEY(WNYAUG), September, 1988: Luis E.Rodriguez has a fix for the TIME$It}tGcommand in Turbo Basic, Dave Arlingtonreviews Sublogic Flight SimulatorScenery Disk #11, and Kevin D. Packardgives aIu}uG fairly complete list of theperipherals you can attach to yourAtari once you have a P: R: Connectionor an 850 to sIv}vGupply an RS-232 SerialPort. I often tell people that myMS-DOS clone is a peripheral to myAtari (through a null-mIw}wCodem cable, ofcourse)! =Plotters can join thefamily,A as can speech boards,digitizers, home power controIx}xGllers,text readers, and a whole slew ofinput and output devices.In the LIAUG Lighthouse of July, 1990,there is aIy}yGre two articles by HorstDewitz. One is his usual good job ofdescribing the German Bit Byter Disk(in this case, #20)Iz}zG, and the other isa review of the Backgammon clone,Double Six, from October, 1989 AnalogMagazine. David BrzezinskiI{}{G reviews aclassic 8-bit game, M.U.L.E., which isone of the best economics simulationsI've been fortunate to find.From SI|}|GTATUS of July/August 1990, thereare reminders gathered from manysources of new hardware and softwarefor our 8-bitI}}}Gs, including TextPro 4.5and Transkey.From B. A. C. E. Line of August, 1990,there is an article about DarekMihockaI~}~G's by now familiar line of8-bit emulators for the ST. Seems asif many ST owners actually gave uptheir 8-bits wI}Ghen they bought the STsand are sorry they did! Now they wantto run all that good software again.The ST Xformer emulatI}C=ors let them dothat with some non-protected software. TheirB HeditorM VdescribesZ thelimitations, and then states tI}Cbhat thesolution to the problem is to buy an8-bit!H. A. C. E.'s Update Atari of August,1990f has no exclusively I}G 8-bitarticles, but it has not forgotten us,either. In a colum called HardWire,George Iken talks about sharingI}C&peripherals for both 8-bits and STs.L M}HMG and itstill leaves some mystery. It dependson a spin of the DREIBEL whether youget to bet against the computer, pick}Gup the pot, get half the pot, doublethe money in the pot. In DREIBEL 1000which is a different version you getthe num}Gerical value of the letterwhere the DREIBEL lands on (everyletter in the HEBREW alphabet has anumerical value)}G, so you get a word byputting the letters together andcounting the numerical values. Thefirst one to reach 1}G000 gets theirchoice of games. ALAN selected CARLOSand HARRY to play a game. It's verysimple "LEARN WHILE YOU PLAY".}C Had enough?.plenty more to come. RON FETZER stepped up to show us"COMPILING MADE EASY" using a demodisk pro}Ggram about 30 lines in length,written in BASIC. Demonstrating howslow the program ran, then to make anautorun disk you}G take the compiler forTURBO BASIC and put the fileAUTORUN.CTB on your disk and rename itRUNTIME.COM. RON then d}Gemoed by usingthe program to compile a disk andputting it on a prepared disk. Nothingto it, now we all know how to do}G it. Want more? ALEX took his turn andreviewed many of his favorites. Oneword of advice, he suggested was thatif}G TURBO BASIC runs the program toofast, go into the program and changethe speed to your satisfaction. Alex went }Gthrough "DOMINOS" acommerical program by EMI an ENGLISHCO.. ALEX held his own until thecomputer came on strong }Gat the end. Then came "OL' HACKER'S FINANCE"which comes in single and enhanceddensity. Finance help is avail}Gablethroughout the many money programscontained on the disk. A real BIGBARGAIN in our LIBRARY! (BUY THISONE}G!) How about "AUTODIALER UTILITY" foruse with touch tone phones. Enter yourmost used telephone numbers into afile}G, select a number to be dialedfrom a menu, hold the phone near yourmonitor speaker, hit start and youhave simul}Gated tones doing yourdialing. The option key will redialfor you. Keeping up with the HOLIDAY SEASON,ALEX fini}Gshed with two appropriateseasonal disks. First was HIGH TECHEXPRESSIONS, "JINGLE DISK". The diskcontains three p}Grograms, "CREATE aGREETING CARD", "HOLIDAY GREETINGS"and "CHRISTMAS TREE", a complete storywith Xmas Tree, Santa }G Claus, toysoldiers, model railroad train, miceand a pussy cat. What else could youask for? In closing, ALEX }C went throughSPINNAKER'S )"CHRISTMAS- SAMPLER"showing a poem "T'WAS THE NIGHT BEFORECHRISTMAS". Always a teriffic d}Gisk togenerate enjoyment at this time ofyear. HAROLD PEGLER agreed to delay thedemo of his program, "TIMEWISE" }Guntilthe JANUARY meeting as once again,five hours had flown by at jet speedand the library was closing shortly,bu}Gt nobody was too anxious to leave.ALL IN ALL, IT WAS ONE HECK OF A GREATMEETING, IN LINE WITH THE GREATHOLIDAY S}GEASON! FUTURE MEETING DATES: Future meeting dates for the OL'HACKERS ATARI USER GROUP are: JANUARY 12, 1991 A}C9PRIL 13, 1991 FEBRARY 9, 1991 MAY 11, 1991 MARCH= 9, 1991 JUNE 1, 1991 All dates are SATURDAY and are}C scheduled Efor the PLAINVIEW/OLDBETHPAGE LIBRARY. RememberM.MQ the next OL'HACKERS ATARI USER GROUP}C< meeting isscheduled for JANUARY 12th, at11:30amR ^Sincerely,t AL ATKINS}C' dmolecules until they line up to form aone-molecule-thick film. Each time aglass(C*:Special Editors MessageX*This month we ran out of room on si9}Gde one of our Disk Newsletter, so we were forced to put some articles and programs on side 2. Be sure to flip the disk over f9}Gor more information. toperform logic functions similar tothose now performed by silicon-basedCHIPS. There are 8G(Ed. Note: You may have seen some orall of this article before, but it isinfo of use to new and old hands! YeOlde EDITOi}CRS) OL' HACKERS' 5BITS O' BYTES> by ALEX PIGNATOSay, did you ever get your peeks allmixed up i}Gwith your pokes? Or not evenknow your right poke from your leftpoke (pun intended)?Well maybe this article might help moi}Gst of our members (except for you exceptional guys who know it all).For instance, did you know that toget out of BASIC ifi}G you forgot tohold down the option key when bootingup with an XL or XE, you type:POKE 1016,1 [RETURN]..now press[RESET] ai}C nd you will go to the DOSmenu!+ +6*That to determine which revision of Basic you are using? Just type:i}C"PEEK(43234)If the screen shows:* A162 - You have Rev. A.I `96 - You have Rev. B.h 234 - You have Rev. Ci}C!.(Rev. C is the best naturally), ,7*Do you turn off your computer everytime you are re-booting? Why noti}G giveyour micro a COLD START (without anybooster cables too) just type:POKe 580,1 [RESET] orA=USR(61733) which does samei}C thing. *Need a random number in the programyou are masterminding? Just type:100 Print PEEK(53770)1i}C510 IF PEEK(53770)=173 THEN PRINT "YOU ARE RIGHT!"@ @K*Forgot to boot up a 'MEMSAV' filewhile in basici}C]? No sweat, type:A=USR(5947)(NOTE, XL & XE owners press [RESET]when drive stops spinning!h hs*You alsoi}G forgot to format a disk-andyou have 400 lines of your newest &best program, RIGHT? Easy solution isto type:A=USR(3352)ai}C7nd you will format a disk in singledensity from BASICB BM*Small innocent fingers tend to foulup your hii}Ggh score game while youweren't looking? Why not disable theKEYBOARD? Type in:POKE 16,255Press [RESET] to enable it again!j}C(The following is taken fromM.A.G.I.C. D.O.M. for October 1990,and is worth spreading around,hopefulM}C,ly to be copied by othernewsletters)0Share Wareby Calamity JaneI love the Share Ware idea... I meanthe WHOLEM}G thing. If you like a programand can use it... then send theprogrammer the money. For the mostpart, the ShareM}G Ware programs I haveseen are top quality stuff... I mean,top quality. DCopy by Ralph Walden,is the first I got invoM}Glved with. Iuse it EVERY DAY!! Now with the FoReMBBS program supporting the Doors , we will seeM}G moreof this spring up. The Mailer thatallows FoReM to F-Net, is Share Ware.The Mailer was not a one week job, butseM}Gveral months worth of very hardwork. In my opinion, Dave Chiquelindeserves something.The -=*Space Empire=-* gameM}G has takenalot of time and effort... Jondeserves something also. So doesevery one else who desires/deservM}Gesit.I F-Netted a "check" to Dave Chiquelin forthe Mailer program -- have you hadM}Gmuch luck cashing that yet? And, today I sent my ten bucks to JonRadoff for the -=*SE*=- game, but Iwent a M}Gstep further. I have a friendthat is, well busted up and busted... He wantsthe game desperaM}Gtely, but ten bucks isten bucks. It would be so easy for meto get the game for myself and zap offa copy and F-Net the M}Gsucker to him,and not care whether HE pays for it.I chose not to do this... I paid forhim also. After all, I would M}Gratherhave HIM owe ME !! Some of you aregoing to think I am nuts... fine, goahead, but I think so much of thisSM}Ghare Ware program that I will do allI can to support it.It's one thing for me to pay 40+ bucksfor a piece of softwaM}Gre, that Idiscover is a pile of garbage. And ofcourse I don't REALLY know this, tillI boot it up and play!! But iM}Gt isquite another situation for me to playwith the software, get to know it, andsee that it fits my needs. Then sendmy M}Gmoney.The Co-SysOp of The Prairie Chip,Byron Cullen, is writing a game forthe FoReM Doors... It will be ShareM}CWare. Will I pay him?? HIM??Probably not, I can get away with justfeeding him... He will take meup on M}Git, even though we are a fewhundred miles away... I do not doubtmy Co... The Chip will be home basefor this new gaM}Gme and I shall attemptto see he gets what he deserves... Iknow how much work has gone into hisspectacular game. I onlM}Gy have so muchcontrol though...Another method I thought was a niceway to pay for Share Ware, was to sendthe programM}Gmer two bucks or twodisks... You know this one isn't init for the money... The disks are forsaving all that wonM}Gderful data on...If the author of something you use,wants ten dollars and all you have isfive -- by all means send it M}G!! He orshe will appreciate the fact you evenbothered.Support the Share Ware idea... May itLive Long and Prosper...M}CPermission granted to reprint$ .-=-CJ-=-C-At last month's meeting, we werediscussing what M}CD the club could do topromote shareware. I ran across thisarticleH on the Atari ComputerEnthusiasts of ColumbusM}G (A.C.E.C.),Ohio BBS (614) 471-8559 and thought itmight be appropriate considering theongoing discussion. I downloadM}Ged iton 9/16/89 but I don't have any ideahow old it is but the points CalamityJane makes are still valid. - Grant-M}C '*This SHAREWARE topic was discussed ata recent OL' HACKERS meeting, and wealso M}C= think its timely and valid!SUPPORT SHAREWARE AUTHORS!S dYe Olde Editors}LdC&*Y Hello OL' HACKER ATARI Members and Friends!}*Q}G** MINUTES OF THE NOVEMBER 1990 MEETING GENERAL MEETING: The weather for the NOVEMBER 10thmeeting was stormy witQ}EGh high winds butas the members entered the librarymeeting room you knew it was going tobe an exciting meeting. WhQ}Gy? Firstperson that was there, (very early,)was KRIS HOLTAGAARD, testing out hisnew program "WQNR DATAGRAPH BUSINESSQ}GMANAGER" on a complete equipment situp he had already installed. ALEX PIGNATO read a beautiful "ThankYou" card from tQ}Ghe MIKE BRYANT family.They thanked the club members for allthe help and efforts to assist thefamily since they becamQ}Cxe OL' HACKERS.That gave ALEX an opportunity to usehis favorite saying "That's what theclub is all about!" Alex| aQ}Cppointed a nominatingcommittee of three, AL ATKINS, JACKGEDALIUS and HAROLD PEGLER to select anew slate of OL' Q}GHACKER officers forthe coming elections. The proposedslate of officers will be presented atour DECEMBER meeting. VotinQ}Gg will thentake place at the JANUARY 1991meeting. HORST DEWITZ'S announcements camenext. First the OL' HQ}CACKERS ANNUALCHRISTMAS !DINNER% 'at+ @TIFFANY'SRESTAURANT,D 416 BEDFORD AVENUE,BELLMORE. The date and time is TUQ}GESDAYDECEMBER 4th, at 7:30pm. The telephonenumber is (516) 826-0420. HORST'S announcement was that GREGGBROWN of NAPCOQ}G has been selected by "KE SOFT" from FRANKFORT, GERMANY to bethe AMERICAN distributor for theirsoftware. The softwaQ}Gre will sell inthe UNITED STATES for $10.50 to$14.50. NAPCO's mailing address forcontact is: SOFTWARE INFINIQ}GTY 642 WARING AVENUE STATE COLLEGE, PA. 16801 GREGG BROWN stated in his MUGnewsletter article "The ATARI 8-Q}GBITSoftware Drought is OVER" HORST then presented the club with(3) game type programs and ATARI booksto become door pQ}Grizes in the future. ALEX put in a strong plug for alibrary disk, "SPACE #63. he passedaround about 7 or Q}G 8 pages ofdocumemtation explaining each programon the disk. This disk is loaded withgraphics and utilities for P/Q}GS. Heestimates that a disk of this qualitywould cost a user $40.00 plus. Then henoted there has been very littleacQ}Gtivity recently in the OL' HACKERSdisk library. JOAN RYAN responded to ALEX'Srequest for comments concerning Q}Gthedisk newsletter, saying she likes ahard copy to read (Like many otherpeople) and would appreciate seeing itin Q}Gtwo columns to save paper output.She then reminded us about a programcalled "TWOCOLMN.BAS" from ANTICmagazine (Q}Garound June 1989?). Sheclosed her letter with ..."8-BITTERLY"(very appropriate). ALEX responded byspelling out the Q}Gnew changes in ournext issue of the newsletter. ALEX then read letters from KENWICKERT, A.C.E., SYRACUSE. Since oQ}Gur OCTOBER meeting ALEX hasreceived inquires as to membershipfrom: ROY J. BISBING, Springfield, Pa. NIR DARY, AccoQ}G, Israel RODRIGO GOMEZ, Santiago, Chile ED HALL, Yellowknife, Canada The most common source of listingfor te OL'Q}G HACKERS appears to beBELCOM, CANADA. MINUTES/TREASURY REPORTS: Since a newsletter disk would not beavailable toQ}G the members this monthALEX read the OCTOBER 13th minutes.Later AL ATKINS gave his treasuryreport. A motion tQ}Go accept both asread was made by KRIS and seconded byGINA BRYANT. At this time ALEXannounced he had an XF551 DQ}GISK DRIVEwhich a friend wanted to sell for$175.00 but would sell to the club for$150.00 and would the club bQ}Geinterested in purchasing it. KRIS madethe motion to do so and HORST secondedit. Contrary to the many rumors that arecQ}Girculating, although ATARI may haveabandoned the 8-BIT, evidently BOBBRODIE, ATARI USER GROUP COORDINATOR,still thQ}Ginks of the 8-bit people. BOBwas nice enough to call ALEX onNOVEMBER 8th and inquire as to how theclub was doing.Q}G Needless to say wewere very pleased that he thought ofus. At a J.A.C.G. meeting approximatelytwo years ago, ALQ}GEX first met BOBBRODIE, and they have kept in touchsince. BOB BRODIE was the guestspeaker at the meeting. DQ}GOOR PRIZES: Again this month the club had alarge bag of door prizes. The NOVEMBERwinners were: MASKMAKER CONST SQ}CET 6H.TUTHILL & BBK ARTIST M.A.G.I.C. DOM 9/90< ZL.BRYANT M.A.G.I.C. DOM 9/90` J.GEDALIUS M.A.G.I.C. DOM 1Q}C0/90 "C.HURTADO READER RABBIT. MA.SHARKIS ERROR MESSAGE CHARTS iA.FALCONE JAWBREAKERx A.PIGQ}GNATO DEMONSTRATIONS: Ready or not KRIS came on like a"TIDAL WAVE" with his new "WQNRDATAGRAPH BUSINESS MQ}GANAGER" program.The program is a personal database anda business tool that can be used threeways. DataGraph allows the Q}G use ofSPARTA DOS and ATARI DOS with eachsystem providing special functions. SPARTA DOS has sub-directories andyQ}Gour data can be called from any diskdrive. ATARI DOS allows you to binary load,write Dos functions to a disks.EQ}Gxample: load TEXT PRO. DataGraph is a full DESKTOP programalong with accessories which includepull down windows Q}G and joystickcontrol. KRIS selected GINA BRYANT toassist him in demonstrating his latestprogram. The first screen shQ}Gowed a "MAIN MENUBAR" across the top of the screenlisting (5) functions that areavailable to the user. MAIQ}C N MENU BAR - - --- FILES TOOLS DATA MESSAGE PRINT By selecting one of these functionsa window will R}C>drop down and adirectory will appear that includesmanyB options to be selected. Anexample of one path that mR}CMaybe takenis "FILES", then a sub menu appears asfollows: SUB MENU --- Q- SEARCH OPTION CREATE A DATA FILE CHECR}GK LOADED FILE SET NEW DEFAULTS LOAD INVOICER LOAD WQNR UTILITIES DESKTOP INFO If you select "SEARCH OPTION" fromR}Gthe sub-menu, the screen will split inhalf and you will have a work screen.All selections and menus remain on thescreen R}CI at all times. Your work screenwill look like this: SEARCH OPTIONS O-P W- A By File Number B By Name C R}G By Address D By City,State,Zip E By Phone Number One super plus of DataGraph is thatit will search both upper R}Cpand lowercase letters to find your record. KRIS then explained the other MAINMENU BAR functions: TOOLSt Consist oR}C f DOS Type %Funtions DATA* >Edits Existing FileI Information MESSAGE Edit, Save, Update, Check R}C 'Message and Print Files PRINT+ FPrint options, NLQ, Draft,Q jDouble Strike, and Fontsu Phone BoR } Cok %Select Label and Print0 Select Envelope and Print The "DESKTOP INFORMATION" consistsof: 1. MR } Gaking an Invoice 2. Pre-set Invoice The "UTILITIY DATA" files allows(26) for each DataGraph UtilityModule. R } C By creating a ,file"UTILITY.DAT"0 vyou could includeWQNR.BAS files such as "TWOCOLUM",VCRLBLR",z "CAR } CZLANDER", "CASSETTE","JOYSTICK", "JOYTEST", "INVOICE.PRG",and many, many more. KRIS^ bgetsf so enthused whenprR } Gesenting his programs he reminds meof the "Birthday Party Helium Balloon",unless you tie him down, he willbecome aiR}Grborne. With this new program"WQNR SOFTWARE" has taken a giant stepforward and will make 8-BITTERSthrough out the cR}Gountry happy. The next demonstrator was ALEX, whohad a very tough act to follow. Alexwas to show the members ten proR}Ggrams,that many of the members have, buteither put on the back burner, orforgot about them. 1. PRINT DOC R}G Antic Magazine,modifications that was shown were madeby ALEX, shortly before the author,ROLAND FETZER, became an OR}GL' HACKER.ALEX demoed the modifications thatincluded two disk drives and the useof additional printing regular size R}Gorcondensed printing. 2. CLOCKSYS.BAS The use of a timeclock that will appear in the upperright hand corner of thR}Ge screen. 3. TOFORMAT.BAS Will count thenumber of disk formatted and allowsthe use of two disk drives. 4. R}GATASCIIC.ODE Will match thenumerical code values of letters. 5. TWOCOLMN.BAS ANTIC MAGAZINE,JUNE 1989, calledR}G to the OL' HACKERSattention by JOAN RYAN, A.C.E., ST.LOUIS, will print two column textfiles on a page. 6. MUR}GLTICOL.PRT Another programthat will print double columns fortext files. 7. ATARIDEM.COM A cute tale ofATARR}GI power and to show the power of8-Bit computing. 8. TOS.COM Drop down menus to demoan ATARI ST type program. 9. R}G CURSRPLS.BAS (Cursor Plus) Usedlike a cursor would be used in a wordprocessor, using keys ctrl/shift/ltretc. 10. R}GSEAWOLF, ALEX brought back anaval shoot-em-up type game withsubmarines, destroyers and torpedos.He selected R}Gan unsuspecting pettyofficer named MIKE BRYANT. MIKE'sscore was an uneventful number and wasrecorded. Then handing R}Gthe joystick toMIKE'S daughter, she proceeded to wipeout MIKE'S score (It's great to havethe reflexes of the young). R}CpFUTURE MEETING DATES: Future meeting dates for the OL'HACKERS ATARI USER GROUP are: DECEMBER 15, 1990t APRIL 13,R}C 1991 JANUARY 12, 1991 ?MAY 11, 1991 FEBRUARY 9, 1991C YJUNE 1, 1991 MARCH^ 9, 1991 All dates are a R}CSATURDAY and arescheduled Ufor the PLAINVIEW/OLDBETHPAGE LIBRARY. Remember].The next OL' HACKERSATARI USERR } C; GROUP meeting is scheduledfor DECEMBER 15th at 11:30am.T `Sincerely,y AL AR!}!CTKINS, -}P-"C9Useful Short Routines in Turbo-Basicby Ron Fetzer> TURBO-BASIC XL is turely the bestlanguage for the 8-Bit AtariV#}#G. It is 5times faster than ATARI BASIC. It hasa great compiler that increases thespeed up to 15 times over the BASIV$}$GCversion of your program. It iscompletely compatible with ATARI BASICand it gives you 1,747 more bytes offree RV%}%CAM than ATARI BASIC. If you are going to run yourpresent programs on TURBO-BASIC besure to change your timeV&}&G delay loopsto the PAUSE command. The increase inspeed will make it too fast otherwise.If you compile a program you shV'}'Gouldalso use PAUSE otherwise the speedincrease will be unacceptable. Thecompiler is very easy to use and youcanV(}(C( make self booting programs withit.- /If3 you are interested inTURBO-BASIC please get from ourlibraryV)})G THE COMPLETE TURBO-BASIC KIT.I do not know what number it is. Youshould also get from our library theCOMPILER DISK.V*}*G These 2 disks are allyou need. For $6.00 you have afantastic programming language thatrivals the best anywherV+}+Ce. On the TURBO-BASIC KIT disk youget a 37 page documentation manual forthe language. It has an index to thepage V,},G numbers and every command isexplained in detail. The manual alsogives you examples of how to use eachcommand. In aV-}-Cqddition you get tutorialson sorting, arrays and matrixes aswell as utilities. I think you willlike it.v The foV.}.Gllowing programs requirethat you use TURBO-BASIC. They areshort programs that you can usefrequentlyTHE QUIV/}/CCK FORMATTER This short program lets youfromat a disk in BASIC without goingto DOS. The XIO 253,#1,0,0,V0}0G"Dx:"formats in single density. XIO254,#1,0,0,"Dx:" will format in 1050density. For "x" specify your drivenuV1}1C!mber that you are going to use.& ,10 --1 H20 REM QUICK FORMATTERM b30 CLS:DIM A$(1):?:?g 40 ?:? "PLEASE INSERT V2}2CA BLANK (DISK IN THE DISK DRIVE"- K50 INPUT "DENSITY - SINGLE ORS ^105O>>",A$c 60 IF A$(1,1)="S" THEN XIOV3}3C 253, #1,0,0,"D1:" @60 IF A$(1,1)="1" THEN XIO 254,H R0,0,"D1:"W 80 CLS:POSITION 16,12:? CHR$(253); V4}4C "DONE":PAUSE 60 )90 CLS:GOTO 40- 5100 --: One of the quirks of TURBO-BASICis that if you go to DOS you cV5}5Gannotreturn without loosing your program.The reason for that is that inTURBO-BASIC most of the DOS commandsarV6}6Ge accessed in the programmed mode.There is no need to go to DOS. Mostprogammers save their program beforegoing to DV7}7COS. If for some reason you do go toDOS you do not have to loose yourprogram and you CAN return toTURBV8}8GO-BASIC. On DOS 2.5 go to OPTION Mand for the address type in 2447 andthen list your program. Address 2447is VERY FRAGV9}9CaILE. The following actionswill destroy this location and youcannot get your program back.f 1. Deleting or locking V:}:Cyour (DOS.SYS on the RAMDISK D8:- J2. A very large program thatR papproaches the available freex RAM V;};C &3. On DOS when you use the. 6OPTIONS> JC,J, and OO This address will only work withan unmodifieV<}<C d DOS 2.5. The next program is for the mathwizzards that have to pull roots otherthan square roots. In the program V=}=C1therounded root is the more accurateone.6 <10 --A T20 REM ROOT PULLERY h30 A=0:B=0:R=0m x40 CLS:?:?} V>}>C 50 INPUT "WHAT IS THE NUMBER";N% D60 INPUT "WHAT ROOT TO PULL";RI V70 A=N^(1/R)[ 80 ? "THE ROOT NOT ROUNDED =";A V?}?C 90 B=INT((A+.0 1)*100)/100$ E100 ? "THE ROOT ROUNDED OFF =";BI Q110 --V Every once in a while you get adisk V@}@G with a documentation file on itand no instruction on how to print it.This hint works with TEXT FILES, WORDPROCESSING FIVA}AGLES, DOCUMENTATION FILES,PILOT, ASSEMBLY, VISICALC TEMPLATESand LISTED FILES. It does not workwith saved files beVB}BCjcause they are intokenized form on the disk and make nosense when you see them. Go to DOSOPTION Co OPTION C 'GAMEVC}CC.DOC,E:' = SCREEN 6OPTION C 'READ.ME,S:' = SCREEN; ]OPTION C 'DOCS.TXT,P:" = PRINTERb Either E: or S: or P: wilVD}DCXl copythe file to the specified device. UseCNTRL + 1 to stop the scrolling so youcane ireadv then.T|ECFlash update!Black Moon SystemP.O. Box 152Wind Gap, Pa. 18091Is now releasing Version 1.6 ofLabelMaster aZF}FGs a full working Demo.You can register the software for$10.00.( What a Steal!!) Once theprogram is registereZG}GGd with them youwill get the latest version 1.7 andthe Multi Column Lister Utility pluscomplete Docs. At this price tZH}HGhey willsell fast so get your order in early.P.S. There will also be an Upgrade ofSmall Business Systems 1.4. Due dateZI}IC/is by Dec. 1990. Tell them the Ol'Hackers7 ;SentC EyaN.O}XOJC #*$J KT ZActing^ iPresidentsw Messag^K}KCe  by& *ALEX2 :PIGNATO^ _d d}*^L}LC**) *P Qw x} ^M}MC Hello all you faithful 8BIT ATARIANS who are reading thismessage. First, Let me wish you abelated HAPP^N}NCNY HOLIDAY SEASON, whichwill probably be over by the time youread this.] ]b*ch Secondly, thanks ^O}OGto all ourmembers who renewed or/will renewtheir membership dues. By yourresponse you show that you want^P}PG theOL' HACKERS to continue. You, thepresent members are, for the mostpart, diehard 8 BITTERS, and from youI ^Q}QGhear remarks like I like the 8 BITand its capabilities too much to giveit up for any upgrade, just for thesake of kee^R}RCping up with the JONES's.+ +0*16 Thirdly, the rumors of the deathof the 8 BIT are most premature, an^S}SGdAU CONTRARE, it is vibrant and alive,witness the resurgence of EXCELLENTprograms being written by individuals,like ^T}TGour own KRIS HOLTEGAARD. He haswritten programs such as WQNRDOS,DATAGRAF, and a bunch of utilitiesthat can be ^U}UG incorporated into theseprograms, and from our own HORSTDEWITZ, International Correspondentfor OL' HACKERS, LIAUG^V}VG, and BIT BYTER,we hear that a new source of 8 BITprograms are in the works through themix of WEST GERMANY's BIT BYT^W}WGER Club,and a new AMERICAN distributor,'K-SOFT', and of course all the newSHAREWARE programs coming through,^X}XCwsuch as the 5.0 TEXTPRO, among others.So keep the faith 8 BITTERS we are farfrom dead in spite of the DOOMSAYERS!} ^Y}YC * Fourthly, HAPPY ANNIVERSARY OL'HACKERS. As we go into our 7th year,lets continue to make our club ^Z}ZGthe #18 BIT CLUB, that it presently is! Keepactive, volunteer your services, runfor office, but keep getting involved.I^[}[G can assure you, it's more fun thanjust staying on the sidelines, justask JOE LEBER, ALLEN ATKINS, CARLOSHURTADO, ^\}\G KRIS HOLTEGAARD, HORSTDEWITZ, ALAN SHARKIS, HARRY TUTHILL,STAN SCHENFELD, etc. etc. I might justas well name th^]}]CUe whole club rooster,because the whole club is involved tosome degree or other!d di*jo Finally, I pla^^}^Gnned on running forPresident again, and if elected by thetime you read this, (probably becauseno one else will be rushing^_}_G to take onthe task of PRESIDENT, and if so, Iwill be unanimously elected, after amost strenous campaign against ^`}`Gallodds) I will try to continue to keepin contact with the many friends Ihave made in clubs from all over. Itis ^a}aGthrough the publishing of our DiskNewsletter and my correspondence withthese new friends that keeps the clubin touch ^b}bCXwith all kinds of nicethings. A BIG THANK YOU TO ALL OURFRIENDS. THATSc lABOUT } ^c}cC IT" &FORF JNOW!NNS cALEX PIGNATOAgu,j((67$Ay&@\`dC COMPILING MADE EASY + aby Ron Fetzer Member of THE OL' HACKERS ATARI U.G.g The TURBO-BASIC COMPIbe}eGLER is theeasiest and the most trouble freecompiler for BASIC programs everwritten. It works equally well wibf}fCuthATARI BASIC or TURBO-BASIC. A compiledprogram will increase in speed from10-15 times over its BASIC version.z In bg}gC certain programs, thissometimes can be a problem. If youhave critical timing loops, they willalso increase bh}hGin speed from 10-15times. To overcome this, use theTURBO-BASIC command of PAUSE n. PAUSE60 is equal to aboutbi}iG 1 second ofdelay. For longer pauses increase thenumber [n]. The PAUSE command will notspeed up when compiled. The folbj}EjGlowinginstructions are for a 1 disk drivesystem. MAKING A SELFBOOTING COMPILED DISK 1. Format a disk and put DOS bk}kGon it.(This will be your compiled disk.)2. Copy the file RUNTIME.COM from thecompiler disk onto your new disk andre-nabl}lGme it AUTORUN.SYS. RUNTIME.COM isneeded to run the compiled program.3. Put the COMPILER DISK into thedrive and go tobm}mG DOS, option [L]. Loadthe program COMPILER.COM into yourcomputer. REMOVE the compiler disk.4. Put your program disbn}nGk with theBASIC program that is to be compiled,into the disk drive.5. Press '1' for one disk drive. Youwill see a dibo}oGrectory of files of yourdisk. With the arrow keys go to theprogram that you want to compile.6. Press RETURN and the pbp}pGrogram willbe compiled. REMOVE your programdisk.7. Insert the disk with DOS and theAUTORUN.SYS into the drive.8bq}qG. Give the compiled program thefilename of AUTORUN. The filenameextender of .CTB(Compiled Turbo-Basic)will be br}rGautomatically attached by theprogram. PLEASE NOTE the following.You can ONLY save a compiled programin drive 1. Anbs}sCfswer [N] to SPEICHERN(SAVING) again.9. Press CNTRL+R to boot up your newdisk. Answer 'J' Ja=Yesk You now have abt}tG self bootingcompiled program. Compiled programsand all TURBO-BASIC programs run onlyon XL/XE computers. The fobu}uC^llowingprogram structure will NOT COMPILE. Ifyou have one of these please change itfirst.c v10 FOR X = 1 TO 20{ 20bv}vC IF X =15 THEN NEXT X &30 NEXT X+ If the compiler sees two NEXTs ina loop it assumes it as an error. Thecompiler bw}wG is written in German. Thiscan be a little upsetting, However,below is the translation in ENGLISH: TURBO-BASIC XL Cobx}xCmpiler Version 1.1 8= Which program should be compiled?First select the disk drivby}yGe numberbetween 1 and 8 and then select theprogram with the arrow keys <-,->, uparrow, down arrow. Then press RETURN bz}zC $CONTROL D = RETURN TO DOS* =CONTROL R = REBOOTc-ej Here are some Gerb{}{C&man words thatmight help you.GERMAN4 AWUFREFDYAS%(@T-0@'4@@DpSAVE "D:DIRMODUL.BASe;@t,;@f}C%,e 6.06.0eA+1!6-7=-6-CI96-On >:A%,%٭Ҡˠf}CӠ@@"5D1:*.*e@9J(eH7@NR<@Vi,4 06-%A:7@my,,>6-%@}f}CH B`e@'f6-A:7@+/<@3o,,0f//  䡠 :f2) @sy*7@}f}C<@$,4999+2 :ENDDf^7@(,<@0],4999+[ 7Anzahl der freien Sektoren nichtc genau bestimmbar.^Xf0 f}C5 ŠӺ0(% lf-@9=@ AJvfK-@ NR@V'( Another DiskKPOSITION 21,6:? "Df}Cirectory Y/N?";fU-@  @$@+( [Y]=-@!DH@LmU(RETURN TO PROG?[R]f*-@!qu@y*(f}CTO END PROG [E]f/-@!"@&+(ϠĠǮ [E]/ ff (}f4RBcf4YBYff}C(4EBbfI (} (((I(2N PUf% D:NEWS*.*D:DIRMODUL.BASd}G 3E:}DISK OPERATING SYSTEM II VERSION COPYRIGHT 1984 ATARI CORP.A. DISK DIRECTORY I. FORMAT DISKB. RUN CARTRIDGn}C *ALTHOUGH I WAS GOING TO NOTE JUSTPEEKS AND POKES, I THREW IN A COUPLEUSR ROUTINES. NOW ALL I HOPE j}GIS THATTHEY ALL WORK AS THEY ARE SUPPOSEDTO. DONT BLAME ME IF THEY DON'T, IDISCLAIM ANY EXTRA ABILITY AT THISCOMPUTER STUj}GFF!(IF SOME OF OUR MEMBERS, (or you thereader) SEND ME THEIR FAVORITE BASICTIPS, we can spread them around, sodrop me aj}C note, wont you?)8 9[ =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-j}C=-=-= Part 2( 7ALEX P. HACKER> MORE LITTLE BYTES N pieces!TO SILENCE THE COMPUTER DURING j}GDISKI/O--- POKE 65,0 ---FOR SOUND BACK --- POKE 63,0 ---IF YOU DON'T WANT SCREEN TO CHANGECOLORS WHILE PROGRAM j}G DOESN'T USEKEYBOARD --- POKE 77,0 ---TO USE PRINTER AS A SCREEN (WORKS ONALL ATARI'S): S1=PEEK(838):S2=PEEK(839)POKEj}G838,PEEK(58422):POKE 839,PEEK(58423)TO RETURN THINGS TO NORMAL:POKE 838,S1:POKE 839,S2 (FROM ANALOG6/85-PG.6)TO GET j}GRID OF EXTRA BYTES WHEN EDITINGAND RE-SAVING A PROGRAM, DO THEFOLLOWING:LOAD "D:PROG" THEN LIST "D:PROG" THENTYPEj}G NEW, AND THEN ENTER "D:PROG" ANDFINALLY SAVE "D:PROG".FOR 800XL OWNERS TO SEE IF YOU HAVEREVISION B. WHICH HASj}G BUGS, ORREVISION C. WHICH IS THE BETTER OF THETWO, TYPE:10 IF PEEK(43234) THEN PRINT "YOU HAVEREVISION B, SORRY!"THEj}C+ REVISION C CARTRIDGE CAN BEORDERED/ 2FOR6 $15.00 (if stillavailable), FROM:ATARI CUSTOMER SERVICE390 CARIBj}GBEAN DR.SUNNEYVALE, CA. 94088TO DELETE 'WRITE VERIFY' AND SPEED UPLOADING IN A PERMANENT WAY:LOAD FROM DS "L"-'SETUP.COj}GM' FILE FROMDOS 2.5, AND MAKE THE CHANGE AND SAVEBY USEING 'WRITE DOS' OPTION.FOR A TEMP. CHANGE (LOST WHEN COMP ISSHj}CUTDOWN) TYPE: POKE 1913,80& Gathered by ALEX PIGNATO tear a newspaperinto many small pieces, HARRY washDC"E J. DUPLICATE DISKC. COPY FILE) hK. BINARY SAVED. DELETE FILE(S) L. BINARY LOADE. RENAME FILEm M. RUN AT ADDRESn}CSF. LOCK FILE 5N. CREATE MEM.SAVG. UNLOCK FILE: pO. DUPLICATE FILEH. WRITE DOS FILES P. FORMAT SINGLEuL !N'n}G#"&))9(&*)/h)''-&؆莟R'S  vL/ˢ L }Insert DOS 2.0s, type Y Λx n}GDEfHI 1莏#q! @ y0ɛ8A0,' ȅ 1 1ild! 1L!NO SUCH ITEMSELECTn}G ITEM OR FOR MENU! 0 .z:*{}.|{ 1 0 0JB 18L%|DLn}G%DIRECTORY--SEARCH SPEC,LIST FILE?[# 0 0 &|D3" 1L!NOT A DISK FILEN !B 1L!E# 1 !BDn}GED:}:1BJ|DE 1DEBHI 1 h0ߢ 0.n}G  0?詛 1 y0YЛ 1 ;#L" ;#L! BL1TYPE "Y" TO DELETE...DELETE FILE SPECn}CVCOPY--FROM, TO?OPTION NOT ALLOWED697 FREE SECTORS COPYING---D8:COPY32.COM[l# 0|D .L/%#n}G##JB|DE 1BHID#E 1#0: B 1L!#͑### B 1#c$0SYn}GS1}:## # # .#Ƚ# # 𩛙## 1,#PD#ELJ- <.BJD#E n}G1 1HH 0hh|DL%1}:̳# L% #D#EL% 1 0 . .0O% 1L!WILD CARDS NOT An}GLLOWED IN DESTINATION 0 <.|K