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F0Ξ05: < BDEHI%}% VY8 B V  @  /DE `E:D8:DUP.SYSERROR WRITING MEM.SAV - Y TO RUN DOS!&}NjUN DOS B;DE J  (` 9 V⪍ ઍ  -'}ǔLLu ÝDEHILV 9 .l 9 .l  `` s$B BH(}rI|DE V BLV nB,DE JLV B V BLVDEIʩ BꭝLu } 3E:}DISK OPERATING SYSTEM II VERSION ĠҠˠšA. DISK DIRECTORY I. FORMAT DISKB. RUN CARTRIDG*}"E J. DUPLICATE DISKC. COPY FILE) hK. BINARY SAVED. DELETE FILE(S) L. BINARY LOADE. RENAME FILEm M. RUN AT ADDRES+}SF. LOCK FILE 5N. CREATE MEM.SAVG. UNLOCK FILE: pO. DUPLICATE FILEH. WRITE DOS FILES P. FORMAT SINGLEuL !N',}#"&))9(&*)/h)''-&؆莟R'S  vL/ˢ L }Insert DOS 2.0s, type Y Λx -}ǍDEfHI 1莏#q! @ y0ɛ8A0,' ȅ 1 1ild! 1L!NO SUCH ITEMSELECT.} ITEM OR FOR MENU! 0 .z:*{}.|{ 1 0 0JB 18L%|DL/}%DIRECTORY--SEARCH SPEC,LIST FILE?[# 0 0 &|D3" 1L!NOT A DISK FILEN !B 1L!E# 1 !BD0}ǝED:}:1BJ|DE 1DEBHI 1 h0ߢ 0.1}ǝ  0?詛 1 y0YЛ 1 ;#L" ;#L! BL1TYPE "Y" TO DELETE...DELETE FILE SPEC2}VCOPY--FROM, TO?OPTION NOT ALLOWED698 FREE SECTORS COPYING---D1:RAMDISK.COM[l# 0|D .L/%#3}##JB|DE 1BHID#E 1#0: B 1L!#͑### B 1#c$0SY4}S1}:## # # .#Ƚ# # 𩛙## 1,#PD#ELJ- <.BJD#E 5}1 1HH 0hh|DL%1}:̳# L% #D#EL% 1 0 . .0O% 1L!WILD CARDS NOT A6}GLLOWED IN DESTINATION 0 <.|K}N 2 FORMAT. t* 5) 1L!`) 0NΞ 0 L1) 1 L!BAD LOAD FILELOAD FROM WHAT FILE?) 0 ?}ǿ0#B 1L!WHAT FILE TO LOCK?) 0 0$B 1L!WHAT FILE TO UNLOCK?DUP DISK-SOURCE,DEST DRIVES?TYPE "Y" IF OK TO US@}E PROGRAM AREACAUTION: A "Y" INVALIDATES MEM.SAV.FE! +L1   `*  70 2 2A} 0.* 1 y0 0)INSERT BOTH DISKS, TYPE RETURN^, 1 y038逍 N, 1L! ,B}ǞC, t*  Lx+, 0 ^, 1 y0 , ,0,0 ,L+ ,I0 ,Vǭ0C}ǫΞ, 0 }, 1 y0C,ШC, 0K'!" H H 'h h Lx+!EF 5L1L!D,I,HhD}` NOT ENOUGH ROOMINSERT SOURCE DISK,TYPE RETURNINSERT DESTINATION DISK,TYPE RETURNE}Ǎ`  `8 rL1`-* 1P* 1 y0Y`hhL!NAME OF FILE TO MOVE?- 0 0|DL% <.F},^ 1 70 0 .@L# .BJ 1  DEHIB V L1 ,} 1 70,L.  G}JB|,#P#DE 1 HI BDEHHII 1 B 1 ,^ 1 70,0La- B V,#PH}G,^ 1 70 0L#L!-* 1P* 1 y0Yj383}mm ݭI}I}`8}``|* ? ɛ,`|:-)| / 1L!`DESTINATION CANT BE DOJ}S.SYS0 0H{ 24Δ 28/L!/) 2 Π 2 0 ξK}hAΞB,0 J 1 BDEHI,HÝDE 1HIHIDELSAVE-GIVE L}FILE,START,END(,INIT,RUN)O S0 1`BDEPHI V` S0H 1 L!M}0 0 1L~0`PLEASE TYPE 1 LETTER,0`hhL! 70 1L0L<1 ,;ɛ7,"ɛ:ݦ1ݥN}A"D|ݤD|ȩ:|ȩ|ɛ,,(/+.ީ1 1,ɛ`轤{NAMEO}: TOO LONG B VL!` L1I H1EΝDL1?@D|mDiE` V0`8d/8 i:222 1 LP}!ERROR- 128ɛ+,' 20*.. өr2 1``2TOO MANY DIGITSINVALID HEXAQ}rDECIMAL PARAMETER800 0 8 00`,0'D800 H,ɛh`2L1NEED D1 THRU D8wuR}r ECIMAL PARAMETER800 0 8 00`,0'D800 H,ɛh`2L1NEED D1 THRU D8wuVPP PTU PSetting Up ATARI 130XE RAMDisk U PRAMDisk Not Formatted! [ U P   T} P@BDPEJK V@C08? PiLPhPhPPP PLPPHPH`HI BLV P}`@U} BLVDPQ8:DUP.SYSPK V@C08? PiLPhPhPPP PLPPHPH`HI BLV P}`@ %MINUTES OF FEBRUARY 1993 MEETING) )I= NEW MEMBERS: DANIEL CARRODANO of France joidW}ned our club. DANIEL is an expert programmer and has produced some very good P.D. software. He sent us a disdX}k, makng use of the RAMDISK. Thanks Daniel. STUART MURRAY of Scotland joined our club. STUART publishes an 8-dY}Bit newsletter in Scotland called "FUTURA". STUART also reviews ATARI CLASSIC in a very favorable light in hisdZ}G newsletter FUTURA. See DEMO section. PETER ARPIN joined our club. PETER is interested in learning how to pe.}[`!`H$-%.HH \hhh(`.HM)   !h(L`N) !"`3?}rO) !"`3!3?FGNOVW^_fgnovw}h}  !!"")*#12$:O::ԠŠ^ SAVE "D:NEWSLTR.BASdBBi}?Ӡįί̠ŠǭԠ̮ 6-EM6-@QY'6-@]e36-@iq?6-@uj}OӠϠŠӭҠԬŠ̮Ϡ̮z`@SE:(AR`Πk}2Š̮ҠŠқKB7t@d6<'@@D@dHN3@R?AKA 'Al}C@e'@ ;5K:6-6-)6-A2?G56-@K33;,;,;,;,;,;,;,;A2m}mF,$(6.D1:WELCOME.SCR(8EA !A@hJX3B7t@d\bE@fj@dnL. A n}6.6. $(. A*`t-@!.[8($Programmed For The Ol' Hackers AtariJ-ae@"it(% User Group Ino}c. By:Kris Holtegaarde00('% -Modified1 By:Thomas J. Andrewsj666.,THE OL' HACKERS' ATARI U.G., INC. NEWSLETTERp}t67B:,%,.7<@8[,y&-B:,6&7<,0 AU~ L 6. 67@_t,.#67,.C6-+@x&,'q}@ %@(L67,.'A @,^#-A"P' H6.D1:MAINMENU.HLP$@bi5@myA@}r}&H(}!A !A@h*H" A (" AL](]B7t@dag'@ko@ds9A s}@E-@"V( Selection: ]6.2/ )/+"AU)"A&,*4A07"AUA`9."At}^&*B:,"6.$*. A0:0"A&6.7:,*2B:,"@jA` A0x} / +@-/(@ <TURN DISK OVER/-@@G/(@KTHEN PRESS ANY KEY5AdAU)y}9& A05% D:PROG.BASo+A%A @=C7-@GK@OoQ(NO PROGRAM THIS MONTHc-@sw@{oz}[ARB'(FLIP DISK AGAIN AND PRESS A KEY1 A08)B A6 (}-@ _c@ g6( What's Your Plea{}sure?_B7t@d '@$(@d,29-@6:@>oX(enu rint ead: _)8"@ws((.(|} Main Menu.*8 A"@.2AP6A8"@EQ((.(W `Read Filed.j8 AFn.-B:,}}N6. D1:**.TXT.67<,.7<,F A"@A )5@Ra<(}F A5ep  A4F~}C:A,"A6*@@@#84 A5P**"@e<h*F:A,"ApA!`pA @lt4@ex*F:A},"Ap:(}L-@"@&Sp(Not In This Months News Letter! AFW] AFa! A!` TA @}'A@hT((} "=짠B 00(( à ]B7t}@d '@@d]/-6)>(>:,SF:Ad,"AF] A5P MF:@af,"@#jo@("s t<}}  (More) >G)M(}   mAdAU(0(File Complete:Q(Press Any Key for Next FileX)} j@@@Tm$NA %6.D1:PRESSPRT.MNU*5G@X\@@`N(}((6-C:hhhhh}# Ȅԩ`,!A@h'f!A " A@`(" A@@A @jQB7t@d}'@ @d9-@"@ &IJ( Selection: Q)!!"@iMS)"@eW[AH_j"@xnrACv,}"@c ' A@@$5A@TK AD9e(}3D1:PRESSPRT.HLP= A5ioG A@sKÛC6}-@f 6-@V)!6-'6-36-@-996-C AI=0S6-F:A,"A6E(! Viewing Complete Press Any}" KeyL)O$SÛDU (}-@&*@.d'"A8K(Your Printer is Not On Line...U AFhX<"Ap2(P}#rinter Help File Not Found...< AF'6b= (}-@:>@B`3(ERROR # F:A,= AFdml A@q-A} $7@)6-!"@e-'6--6-7 AH@F (}-"(PRINT STYLE?0( . DRAFTF(. DO}UBLE STRIKE0)@&6-&@d*0 )!AH U (}-3( PAGE COLUMNS & LINE SPACING?U(. 2 COLU}MNS AT 6 LINES/INCHh%(. 2 COLUMNS AT 8 LINES/INCHG(. 3 COLUMNS AT 6 LINES/INCHh(. 3 COLUMNS AT 8 LINES/INCH}( )( @e)!@h2AH@g6-@f6>6-@VBJ'6-@N\-6-C"@f`f)"@hjrO6-@v[6-@} g6-@v!@f 6-$I (}-!( PAPER TYPE?4(. CONTINUOUSI(. SINGLE SHEETS8( )(} @e)!@fAI%B"@f)h6-&'ÛL$/ 6-6. D1:**.TXT6-%"/ A@lE (}-@}C@ ?>(dd, ven, or ll Pages?E)++@eCI*@yMS*@iWAPU (}-9(%LOADING BU}FFER before Printing.^U(Use -P to Pause+(Use -C to Cancel+-@b1 6. 67,.67,}'.#6.)6.16-%/ - A`+96-'6-@@=c/-"F:Ad,"A8" AUg,F:Ad,"AF}0", A& &APAQ4AQ 67<,. AQ@67<,. AQ@67<,.}! 6-%6-%@9< ! "F:Ad,"A8" AU@w#,F:Ad,"AF", A$..'@{"P}:'@ ,*"@y(ASE%..'@,4P:'@8?,*"@iCfASE(9 A&@jP:,"9(};@=2 "(GF6  '6-+",$%+",$+@?y&,6(=:,PN (((":6-+",$@ }} %+",$@G*@'3N*Z: 6-6-@@7S-$6.*":6. \ _"F:Ad,"A8" AU}`,F:Ad,"AF", Ad<67B:,%,.7<,)67B:,%,.7<,<67B:,%,.7<,n"6-?:>>}))(! <<< THESE ARE GENERAL RULES >>>))(! <<< THAT SHOULD HELP YOU} TO >>>%%( <<< TO USE THE DISK >>> ( ( (//(& The programs on this disk may consist**(" of several ty}Gpes of disk files or//(&formats. All programs SHOULD run on an))(!Atari 800 48K, with DOS 2.0 disk.((( Other sys}tems and configurations,,($should also work with most programs.,(,(! XL Computers may need to run the))(!XL Tra}\nslator disk first for some))(!programs. (Available separately).( ( ((, A`6(} LOADING PROGRAMS:@}/(/($ Programs on this disk may be one ofJ((( following types of files and areT--(%identified by the filename exten}sion.^.(.(# .DOC or .TXT - Documentation texth,,($file. Use the DOS (C)opy function tor++(#copy file to the scree}n or printer.T(T(I .OBJ - Machine language file. Remove BASIC cartridge and use DOS Binary''((L)oad to load and r}eun program.-(-(" .BAS or no extension - Use BASIC$$(cartridge and load normally. Ai(}-(-(" .}PIL - Requires PILOT cartridge..(.(# .MUS - Requires Atari Music Cart.R(R(G .AUT - Move file to another diskett}e and change the .AUT extension to++(#.SYS extension using DOS (E) rename**("file then reboot computer with new (}disk./(/($ Other extensions may be used. Check,,($your Atari DOS manual for more info..(.(# Some files may }not have the proper''(extension. If you have problems--(%loading with BASIC, go to DOS and try&&(Binary Load or} Copy functions. A$ +*I% D:NEWSLTR.BAS##@MQ@UW]sK:AR@w$(}($(Press to continue.)@,8@<W$ D8:HELP.BASfsAR@w$(f1 The OL HACKERS Disk News Letter Help File T The OL'HACKER Disk Based News Lette }ris very simple for you to use. Allyou have to do is make the selectionsyou'd like and read them. To readthe whole newsl }etter, use SelectionA. To read only part of thenewsletter, select each file in anyorder by using the letter in front ofit } on the main menu screen. If youwant to change one of yourselections, use the BACKSPACE key toremove selections until you } reach theone to be changed, and start fromthere with your new selections. Theother screen editing function keyswill not }G work from the main menu. When you are finished selecting, pressRETURN then [R] and start reading. Asyou can see there ar }e pauses in thetext so it's much easier to read. Making a selection from 1 thru 4 youcan Exit to Basic or Exit to Dos, or }even go to The News Letter PressRoom. Selections B thru Z are newsArticles. When a selection is madethe article is sent }to the screenwith page breaks. At the end of thelast article selected, you are sentback to the Newsletter Main Menu. } About The Printer( (9;? When you make your selection ofthe file you would like to rea }Gd youwill be presented with the following: enu rint ead:M If you choose then and youdon't have a pri }nter on line you willcome back to these options. Then youshould use the option to read thefile online. If however you }eithermade a mistake or don't care to reador print the file you selected youcan go right back to the main menujust by hit }mting . If you choose and you have not yet configuredyour printer, you will do that beforeprinting.s When the n }ewsletter program isformatting files for the printer, orwhile it is printing, press CONTROLand P to pause printing. To re }Asume,press any key. To cancel printing,press CONTROL and C. E eAbout Configuring Your Printeri ino z  }  The printer configuration sectioncan be reached by using selection 3from the main menu. You also will be }send there the first time you try toprint a file, if you haven't beenthere already. Explainations of theconfiguration sec }.tion can be accessedfrom the print room menu.: en't beenthere already. Explainations of theconfiguration sec = $F |짠JO| |Xfpu| }$}" :pson Fx86e and EpsonB YCompatibles. Panasonica Star. Star Nx1000 Gemini $} Sakata Sp100 .tari 1025 Printer3 Oon Epson Compatibles andX nDaisy Wheel Printerss rint Ro$}om Help File /ۿ Return To The Main Menu3 Oon Epson Compatibles andX nDaisy Wheel Printerss rint Ro$/E "The Composing Room Help File' 'CBefore you can Print a file you haveto configure your (}own Printer.To Do sothere are 2 selections that will helpto make it easy as possibile for you.If you have one of the pri(}nters listedin selection then your printerwill be set up for NLQ and DOUBLEstrike. If you don't have one of(} theprinters that's in Selection youhave to use selection . This is toensure that all printers will workwit(}hout any problems with The WQNRDisk Based News Letter. Now onceyour printer has been configured youwill NOT (}have to reconfigure yourprinter as long as you are have yourNews letter running. Not only that theprinter will stay (}configured to whatever configuration you selected aslong as you have your printers powerturned on or until you (}reconfigureit. Once you have configured yourprinter all you have to do is hit theۿ to Return to the Main menu. (|&2|Vol: 8 .LJack GedaliusY Y^*(O.H.A.U.G.) is in no way a4}nssociatedwith the ATARI Corp.,or any of theirafffiliates, other than using a greatproduct. Atari andr Atari rel4}atedproducts are the Trademarks of theirrespective companies and are used onlyas informational help to our members4}and the Atari user in general. Opinionsherein are not necessarily those ofO.H.A.U.G. but those of the variousindiv4}idual authors.O.H.A.U.G. is# $a( NOT-FOR-PROFITOrganization in the State of New York.O.H.A.U.G. will NOT tole4}irate ANYreferances, directly or by implicationto piracy or the use of any computerequipment form illegal activit4}ies.DEADLINES FOR NEWSLETTERJAN/FEB DEC 31 JUL/AUG JUN 30MAR/APR FEB 28 SEPT/OCT AUG 31MAY/JUN APR 30 NOV/DEC4} OCT 310 Submitted articles are preferred asdisk text files, preferably made on 4}the1ST XLENT Word Processor, in 38 columnsbut it will be gratefully accepted ashard copy. Send your articles to:OL' HAC4}KERS Newsletter c/o A. Pignato,3376 Ocean Harbor DriveOceanside, N. Y. 11572.Please refer to the above schedule forO4}C!L' HACKERS NEWSLETTER deadlines.- -1*4end9*eOceanside, N. Y. 11572.Please refer to the above schedule forO4:ons for my purchasing an ATARI 800XL Computer System was a desire to have a Word Processor available in the house 8}for me and for family use." The first Word Processor I owned was the Atariwriter Cartrige. The documentation was 8}a little difficult to read and get through, but the actual use of the program proved to be amazingly easy. In 8} fact, the program was so easy to use that I was able to show my daughters the basics of how to use it in less than8} 15 minutes. I also own or have been able to use several other Word Processing programs like 1ST XLENT, Tex8}tPro, Paper Clip, Home Pak, Letter Perfect and some IBM Word Processors at work. Out of all of these, the 1ST XLENT 8}chas remained my personal favorite, with TextPRO and ATARIWRITER PLUS both right up there.i This article howev8}er is about ATARIWRITER and ATARIWRITER PLUS, not any of the others I mentioned above, and I hope it will expain some of8}" the features of these programs.( When Atariwriter Plus hit the market [800XL/130XE version both available] I8} was absolutely thrilled. The heart of the new Plus version was still the same old comfortable Atariwriter program8} I was used to and happy with, only they had added on several improvements that make the Plus version an even more 8}useful and easy to use Word Processors. I was pleased to note that the improvements were in areas that I also felt wou8}Gld greatly improve its versatility, usefulness and ease of use.M The first big plus for me was the fact that 8}the program had printer drivers for the most commonly owned printers built into the program as well as a custom p8}rinter driver generator that allows you to design your own to meet your special needs. I have a friend who has a Pa8}nasonic 1091 printer and the FX-80 printer driver seems to work well with it. My friends printer does have features8} that are not incorporated into the existing printer driver, such as Italic print, so he also made a custom 8}C+printer driver set up the way he wanted.1 The Global Format screen is also a big improvement. All the basic for8}mat settings are written out which makes it much easier to use and to understand. This is really a big improvement8} over the original Atariwriter abreviated settings at the top of each file. To make your old Atariwriter fil8}es compatible with the new Atariwriter Plus, all you have to do is load them into the Plus version and delete the form8}dat line at the top of each file. The file is now subject to the global format settings.j The Proofreader tha9}t Atari has added to the Plus version is the feature that I like the most. This is probably because most peopl9} e are such terrible spellers and this particular feature will provide them with the most help and actually save t9}hem the most time. I have already used the proofreader on several items, including a report by my daughter.9} The proofreader proved to be very easy to use and is almost self explanatory. It can be booted in and used after9} a quick review on the short section in the manual. Its ease of use should eliminate the possibility of ever sendi9}dng out copy again with obvious, simple and embarrassing spelling or typing errors.k The Mail Merge9} is another feature that is easy to use and understand. It is a simple data base that can be merged to an Atariw9}riter Plus file in a selective manner by field of information on command. This feature allows your data base to c9}ontain several different kinds of information that can be selectively tapped and used as needed. Each record in9 } your data base is limited to 255 files, and although each file has a standard default format, you also have the ab9 })ility to design your own custom layout./ The Atariwriter Plus is a great word processor, wthout a doubt. I must 9 }confess however, that I moved over to 1ST XLENT some years ago and still use it for letters and more importantly 9 }for editing and putting together the OL' HACKERS AUG bi- monthly newsletter, but that will be the grist of anothe9 }Gr article in the future. Though my personal preference is 1ST XLENT Word Processor, if you can't buy 1ST XLENT, then 9} by all means buy and use ATARIWRITER PLUS. It will make your computer a very valuable household (and business)9} tool. * E N D *ARIWRITER PLUS. It will make your computer a very valuable household (and business)8 ?12k MLDUMMYWORKHNEHOLTESTPMPAGPMBASDRIVHbHHL ijqryU} *+*+*+* OL' HACKERS AUG, NY is always looking for new and better programs for our 8 BIT micros. I have seen=} some of the programs and games from EUROPE and POLAND, and must say the graphics and speed of movements are very =} good. Gameplayers might enjoy these new programs from EUROPE, thats why this Press Release is being included, and =}tto show that the 8 BIT is FAR FROM OBSOLETE!. Check our over 300 PD disk LIBRARY listing for some great disks!} =}" Ye olde Editor PRESS RELEASE **( 8NOVEMBER, 1992> Trans World Exchange announces several new games for the Ata=}?ri XL/XE from Poland. Thanks to the collapse of CommunistC Ndomination,R free enterprise flowers anew in Eastern=}Ǜ Europe. 50% of the computers in use in Poland are Atari 8-bits! Yes, Europe is the place for software of Ninten=}do quality for your Atari! Be sure and get a copy of these games by Roland Pantola, from your Atari club disk library o=} r on a BBS. kGABI - A squirrel must gather nuts for the winter and store them in the warehouse.o Each screen =}has several nuts to crack using rocks, or hammers. Each nut you crack has a susprise in it - spiders, webs, and one=}\ of them will even open the warehouse door. Over ten levels of unique patterns.b KVADRYK - The world nee=}ds a great dragon slayer like you to take up your joystick and drive the dragons from the realm. Each level, (=}there are over ten), offers a different pattern of moveable bricks that the dragon has to be driven through =}tin order to make a magic mirror appear. Now keep the dragon from escaping and get it into the mirror.y Both=}CU Gabi and Kvadryk have on- screen English instructions, a save level feature.Z BONGO - How did you get stuck on = } this planet with an uncontrollable Bongobot? You need what is inside the huts to escape so send in the robot a=!}gnd shake the hut to control it's movements. Gather everything and get out of this crazy place!l Also available: D="}ZUNGLA - Try and trap jungle animals in this Stratego type game. CALENDARIUM - a calendr program that is joystick co=#}untrolled and tells the moon phases, the signs of the zodiac and even the patron saint for each day from year y0 to=$} 9. MASTERMIND - A unique variation of the popular board game where you can play against the computer. ALL 3=%} GAMES ON ONE DISK! 3English translation9 }nterface for the XL/XE. Jeff McWilliams explains how to print graphics using the printer port of the XEP80,A?}Ǜ complete with source code. David Richardson delves into the use of Daisy Dot III, a "print processor" of extraoA@}rdinary abilities. Ed Hall does "The Garret", a column on writing with the 8-bit, and includes TV PLOTS,a AA} program which pieces together a plot for a television show by randomly selecting elements from a list. ** An additioAB}nal column is called "Correspondents' Corner". This column doesn't have a single author, but is composed of nAC}C;ews and notes about the 8-bit from around the world. **? Interspersed with the columns are three articles byAD}D "Contributing Authors". Barton Bresmik describes how he uses the 8- bit in education, both at school and at homAE}e. Alan Sharkis does an essay on the almost fanatical exclusionary attitude many 8-bit users have about other machines,AF} and whether such an attitude really serves the 8-bit community. Thomas J. Andrews (WHY is that name so familiar?)AG}w details his efforts at repairing a RAMBO upgrade in an article reprinted from the ACE of Syracuse newsletter.} AH}e One smaller department is entitled "Tips 'n' Tricks", which primarily notifies usersi about previously unAI}documented bugs in soft- or hard- ware and possible ways to circumvent them. Another is "Swap 'n' Shop", the classiAJ}fied ad section. A unique feature of AC is that subscribers can advertise in this area for free, as long as theAK} y adhere to the simple rules.& These columns and articles cover a wide range of topics, and almost any 8-bit userAL} should find at least one or two of interest. The topic most notably absent from the Premier Issue was that of gameAM}s, probably the most popular use for the 8-bit, despite protestations to the contrary that some might make. FutureAN} issues will no doubt include this important subject. The articles and columns are all well written and informative.AO}O The only real complaint I have with this issue is that it was too short.V [Atari_ gClassicsk owills be distriAP}buted by subscription only. U.S. subscriptions cost $25 per year, with other rates for outside the U.S. If 500 subscrAQ}iptions are received by the end of 1992, AC expects to publish 6 times a year. Fewer subscriptions will AR} change Vthat frequency. A disk with all published programs and selected PDZ and Shareware will be availableAS}@ with every other issue, or 3 times a year, for $9 a year.G A limited number of Premier Issues are still avaiAT}lable. To get one FREE, send your Postal address to: Atari Classics, 179 Sproul Road/Rt. 352, Frazer, PA 193AU}C 55-1958 ** Authors of% previously unpublished feature articles will receive $25 and a complimentaryAV}V issue. Anyone interested% in submitting articles, reviews, or type-in programs to Atari Classics is urged AW}to send a SASE (Self-Addressed, Stamped Envelope) to the address above and request an AC Author's Kit. Following thAX}e instructions ]and suggestions in this kit will increase your chances of acceptance.d Atari Classics is a AY}worthy effort, and deserves our support. For those who have been complaining about the lack of 8-bit support, AZ}here's your chance to improve the situation. I've sent in my check and urge all those interested in using the 8-biA[}t to do the same. The choice is yours! SUPPORT IT OR LOOSE IT! Its a cheap investment to help keep the 8 BIT ALIVE and WEA\}/LL! ** OLD MAGAZINE PROGRAMS: SAVED! ** 3 In response to a question of yours truly, Rick Reaser Jr., 8-bit EditorA]} of Current Notes, recently asked for clarification of the policies of the 8-bit libraries of Compuserve and GEnie cA^}oncerning the uploading of old magazine programs. He was told that both Antic and ANALOG had given blanket permisA_}sion for such uploads while they were still in publication, but that Compute! had requested that they not be allowed.A`} ** As a result of Rick's inquiry, one of Compuserve's 8-bit SYSops telephoned the Compute! offices to ask Aa}for an update on their position. GEnie representatives soon followed suit, and now both services have permission Ab}to include old Compute! 8-bit programs in their libraries, too. These programs must be just as they were puAc}blished; altered versions are not allowed. Programs which do the modifications to the original ARE allowed, howeverAd}. This is great news for the 8-bit community. Now these programs need not be denied to those who don't have acceAe}"ss to magazine back issues., ,@*@I v Thank You! ** ** TURBO BASIC TIP ** **| MAf}ost 8-bit users know that Turbo BASIC XL makes around 3900 bytes of extra RAM available for programs, over the amounAg}Gt available from Atari BASIC. This is also true of the compiler. But, if you fail to hold down OPTION when Aq}hcdB%DOS SYSB*)DUP ySYSBSRAMDISK COMB[AUTORUN SYSB\AUTORUN COMB]MAINMENUHLPB9eNEWSLTR BASBHELP} BAS BHELP YDOCBPRESSPRTMNUBPRESSPRTHLPBWELCOME SCRBFMEETDATTXTBBWHO] TXTB'JATARPLUTXTBGPRESRELTXTB@/HTOMANDRTXTBzICON2600TXTB,KDSKSAVRTXTBDSKSAVR BASB0LNLRV8 TXTBDRIVCHEKBASB!CPRESMESTXTB@MFEATURETXTC BBxDJANMIN TXTBeVEFEBMIN TXTqbooting Turbo BASIC's RUNTIME file, the extra RAM is not available because the built-in BASIC ROM remains switched in.Ar} There is a simple solution, however. If you get an ERROR 2 (out of memory) from RUNTIME, and you know theAs} program should fit, you might not have held down OPTION. Just press RESET when this happens and it should disableAt}3 the BASIC ROM, and the program will fit.7 No need to reboot! *** (Portions of this article were repriAu}Bnted from the ACE of Syracuse Newsletter for Nov/Dec 1992) ***I Editors note: after this article was written woAv}rd was received that after Dec 15, 1992, no more premier issues were going to be sent out, therefore please ignore the pAw}Mart that mentions free premier issues, but get your subscriptions in.\ =END= this article was writt@d >()()()()() MINUTES OF THE JANUARY MEETING: ]= NOTICE: RENEWAL 1993 DUES areay}C DUE! NEW MEMBERS: THOMAS WRAY joined the club. THOMAS lives in TEXARKANA, TX. Welcome to the club. b>}z ()()()()() THE 2600 CONNECTION - A REVIEW By Kit Carson, S*P*A*C*E, and reprinted by THE OL' HACKERS AUE{}G, NY with THANKS (Unbelievably,, Atari's only publications crumble and here comes a newsletter dedicated not tE|}o the lowly (?) 8-Bit or the forgotten ST, but the pioneer 2600; also known as the VCS (Video Computer System). E}}Entire 6publishing empires have perished from: @tryingD FtoJ be sophisticated. Perhaps newsletters are theE~}- wave of the future, the narrow-casting4 ;insteadB tof broadcasting that the media talks about.y So IE} thought-what nostalgia does this newsletter delve into? Well, they had an article updating their listing of allE} cartridges ever made for the 2600! Where else could you find out that Atari at one time considered putting out aE} 2600 version of 'Custer's Revenge', but let some other company have the dubious distinction of claiming that hE}onor. But I was surprised at the number of new things that were discussed. People who worry that the 8E}-bits will die out soon should look at how well the 2600 has survived. In the Classified Ads there were people E}vbuying and selling some obscure games as: Kool-Aid Man, Rubik's Cube and Texas Chainsaw Massacre.| GE}ood grief! On the inside there is a map of the game Pitfall showing what to do on each screen to get through it! E}That takes up two and a half of the eight pages of the newsletter. There is quite a bit of information packed iE}nto a small space. I'd say that anyone who has even a passing interest in the 2600 should subscribe to get thE}at old excitement again. I might just go haunt the junk shops again and see if I can restore some more like I useE} to. Subscriptions are only $6 for a year (6 issues). The address is: The 2600 Connection, P.O. Box N604, WeE}stport, MA 02790. * End *r a year (6 issues). The address is: The 2600 Connection, P.O. Box N604, WeD'C@  H @@( B@ A(,/ @x3 formatted blank disk, reading the boot sectors, one at I}a time, and swapping disks to write those sectors to the "bad" disk. Still alot of typing and time consuI}ming too. I wanted a routine that I could just load and run and let the machine do the work like it was intendedI} to do. No problem, just read the boot sectors of a good disk and write them to the bad one. It's that easy. WRONG!!I}! You can't read the boot sectors like you would a read a file! And even if you could, what about the bad I}sector/s? How do you prevent data from being written to those sectors? I thought of creating a file using the badI} sectors. But, then how would I get DOS to write the file to those particular sectors and if the file ever got acciI}Gdentally erased how could DOS be prevented from writing data to those sectors? Things seemed impossible and I wasI}Ǜ about to give up when I was messing with the sector editor again and realized I might be able to allocate sectorI}s without having to create a file that uses those sectors. It worked! Now I had to find a way of getting the maI}chine to do all the work so I wouldn't have to use the editor sector by sector. I found a 49 byte USR routine in I}a BASIC utility package I had laying around that would allow direct access to the disk, one sector at a time, aI}nd any sector on the disk. Using that USR routine I could read each sector except the bad ones and a simple error trI}ap would branch to a line that would tell me which sector was bad. Now came the hard part, changing the sector map so DI}OS would skip the bad sectors. I tried and tried until I discovered that the sector map allows for sector 0. SECTORI} 0 DOESN'T EXIST!!! But, it's in the sector map! Figure that one out! Okay, the sector editor, then the USI}XR routine, allocate the bad sectors, a bad disk becomes a good disk, right? WRONG`! I had a "fixed" disk and I I}started to copy some files to that disk. I did a "DIR" in the disk and guess what it showed. 123 FREE SECTORS I tried I}to copy one more file, a 121 sector file. ERROR 162!? How can that be? How could I be so dumb? I forgot I}to change the bytes that tell you how many free sectors are on the disk. Oh well, just remember that there are feweI}7r sectors on the disk than a "DIR" shows. WRONG?! Finding the free sector bytes required alot of triaI}l and error. ie; sector editor, change a byte, exit to DOS, "DIR", wrong bytes, sector editor, change a byte, back I}&to DOS, "DIR", wrong bytes, etc. etc*. It about drove me nuts! Back to the ol' drawing board? No! I only had to adI}d a few lines that would keep a count of the bad sector and change the free sector bytes before writing the boot sI}ectors and sector map to the disk. So, here's beta-test version 1. DiskSaver! by REMlab. It loads from DOS with BASICI}G enabled. Sorry, SpartaDos 3.2 only in this version and no double density, yet. (But, I'm still working on it. WheI}n perfected, it will handle ALL DOSes known to the Atari 8-bit [I hope].) Before I forget, DiskSaver! has taken up a I}large chunk of my time, and, I'm not yet through with it. But, I still gotta eat! Any donations will be gladly accepI}ted and will be devoted to writing more useful stuff and to the running of my board. If you feel the need, send it to:I}g REMlab % R. Cook, P.O. Box 1144 Arlington Hts., IL, 60006-1144 Atari! Power without the price!k lz **EI}gND**ab % R. Cook, P.O. Box 1144 Arlington Hts., IL, 60006-1144 Atari! Power without the price!k lz **EH7 SAVE "D:DRIVCHEK.BAS"nV6-?:C:,&6-P:A6V }u ABRDSECWRSECSECTIOSECTGMISDRIVSECRWIOSDNCASSBABBBN2N&|M} '(/0 78 ?` B& B2 11ghopvM}A)At "#*+23:;BCJKRSZ[bcjk rs!{< to cont.$2W68@t,-A(M}-68@ ,-@dB68@!&,-@2*2W68@6;,-@?J<W68@NS,-@W_-68@ch,-@ltB68@x,-@M} W68@,-@pdGet Densityn""(} DiskSaver! by REMlab A6.D:(67@t,.SPARTM}(( 1=Sgl 2=Enh(&"@,4&67@8N,.SGL.DAT&"@RZ&67@^,.ENH.DAT"(Loading M}"Get Sect Dat* @ @$&,B* A@')@FU'67B:,%@Yv,.>:, A @z"M}6-A 6-&@%,*7@)-<@1O,4ENH*6-A@6,7@SW<@[l,4ENH,6-&@p@J(M}" Drive to FIX(T$$7@&*<@.7,4AA;P Sparta+-VdA9+-jn@r)6-+$M}C@,%)"A`  0 AA    Sparta%%( Sector # is badM}/in use!+6-&@K6-A%+6-@:7,,!67<,.>:&8%@O,,!$*&6-P:'AV,&6-&+AV$,4M}67@ <@%,.>:,>67@)-<@1B,.>:,H9-@FJ@NV96-@Zb%++&@f,$A(,R6.7,;A),+67A),.uuDD67@B,.1hhhhhhhh h  SS Sԭ `[v$M} w6-@:w6-?:C:,<<F %@J` D:DSKSAVR.BAS}M}chhhhhhhh h M} SS Sԭ ` }M}1 L0&9 y( *?>Error: No DOS(0 )0 / 0/(0/)0}M}}L *+*+*+*+*+*+*+*+*+' :NEWSLETTER REVIEWSE Uby Alan Sharkis\ OHAUG Newsletter LibrarianThereQ} is a trend I've noticed amonguser group publications in the morerecent batches I've received. Thegroups are beQ}ginning to print type-inlistings with more frequency. Theprograms run from simple routines toentire utilities. By Q}typingin programsone learns a great deal-It was tediousbut the results were usually worthevery keystroke. Take a lookQ} at thearticles I've reviewed here and in thepast few reviews I've done and see ifany of these listings strike youQ}rfancy.The 2nd Quarter 1992 issue of 8:16 hasa type-in listing as its 1st article.It's a program by TERRY CHAMBERLAIQ}Nwhich converts machine code to BASICdata statements. Now those convenientlittle snippits of machine code (PMgraphiQ}cs routines, etc.) produced withan assembler can now be incorportatedinto much easier-to-understand BASICprograms. YoQ}Gu will need an AtariAssembler cartridge or M65 in additionto BASIC to use this program. MIKEJEWISON reviews the Q}Atari CanadianExposition '92, an 8-bit perspective.There is a reprint of BOB WOOLEY's(SLCC) review of ChromaCADQ}. A newfeature is, NET_News-by COLIN HUNT. Ithas an assortment of important techquestions & answers.The PSAN for JunQ}e, 1992 has a terrificarticle on producing camera-ready copywith an 8-bit by JOHN PICKEN. GORDONF. HOOPER's High TechQ}nology columnexplains why he owns a computer. Readit and laugh.(FR)ANTIC for June, 1992 is reallyloaded with goodQ}) information. MANUELGARCIA'S Editor's- 2Notes6 columncontains a short type-in program basedon JEFF SUMMERS'(ACORN) Q}January 1991program from! $AIM( ,with1 onemodification. I'll add another anduse that program myself. It conQ} vertsASCII files created in MS-DOScomputers (the ones with each lineending in control-M, control-J) intoAtQ}ari-readable files that will work inany column-width. Jeff's originalreplaced the IBM-generated carriage-return, liQ}nefeed with an ATASCII EOL(155), which would work for an 80-column format. Manuel's modificationreplaces the IBM-Q}generated codes witha space (32), and lets the Atari word-processor do the rest. RUSSELL STOWEreviews Chipmunk and Paul Q}Alhart's AIMarticle about hacking. Congratulationsto our long-lost member, JOHN HARDIE,on his marriage to BEVERLY GRAQ}HAM.John is an avid 8-bit! collector."SPACE COWBOY" has a list of obscureprinter control codes for the Atari102Q}5 printer. The JACG Newsletter for June, 1992 isloaded. JOE HICSWA's (a member) 8-bitfeature column, which, itselfQ}, isloaded! Joe has included his versionof "windows" for the 8-bits, completewith type-in programs. Another 8-bitfQ}eature column, this one by JACGlibrarian SAM CORY, is once again(you guessed it) LOADED! Included isa referenQ}ce to our ALEX PIGNATO in ashort story with a happy ending aboutlightning and your computer equipment,and how ALEX -a Q}l m o s t- lost hiswhole setup. Still another - LOADED -,8-bit feature column by BILL BINGHAMconcerns Atari 8-bit Q}G programminglanguages and has type-in versions ofthe same program in BASIC-Action! & C.Features of those and other langQ}uagesare compared. DAVE ARLINGTON attemptsto answer the question, "What is aMacro Assembler?".The SAGE Scroll fQ}or June, 1992contains, in its 8-bit section, anarticle by THOMAS TISCH (BCS) ontransferring text files Q}from onecomputer to another. Although Thomasgot the mechanics of this processright, he could use a little help froQ}FmBobTerm, which does support the baudrates he's looking for.J HENRYMALAVOLTI's article of July 1988 isreprinQ}ted here and takes us throughgraphics modes 0, 1, and 2 in AtariBASIC.The STATUS Newsletter is back. ItsJune, Q}1992 issue mentions our clubamong others that "hung in there" withexchange articles while the STATUSNewsletter wasQ} not being published.No 8 BIT material.Update Atari for June,1992 has GEORGEIKEN's article on Atari Music. GeorgealQ}so gives us a complete descriptionand program listing for his CAMCORDERprogam, which can record and play backATASCII anQ}imation sequences.The SAGE Scroll for July, 1992 has allof its 8-bit material in the back ofthe issue, but it consisQ}ts of twoexcellent reprints. One is an articleby JAMES G. MARTIN, the other is areprint of HENRY MALAVOLTI's May 1Q}988article on the Atari Cassette ProgramRecorder.The July, 1992 MUG Newsletter containsTHOMAS J. ANDREWS'(ACE of SyrQ}acuse)article on the IF statement andbranching in BASIC.The DACE Desktop for July, 1992 has aJOHN DICKERSON reQ}view of several newPolish 8-bit programs.The SLCC Journal for July, 1992features Bob Woolley's continuation ofQ}Ǜthe educational computer suggestion hemade in the last issue. It also talksabout using EEPROMS to store the dataneeded Q}for his 1200XL-IDE hard driveproject.Between Bytes for July, 1992 containsan update on the video digitizerprojeQ}ct by BOB ELY. There is an inter-estng word-search puzzle on the backof the newsletter.Nybbles and Bytes for July/AQ}ugust,1992 has an article (author unknown)under the heading, "FUNNY STUFF" thatis sure to elicit a chuckle or two. BQ}GILL WILKINSON, brings us a columnabout all of the various disk drivesand hard disk controllers that wereproduced Q} for our 8-bits. There is areprint of D. R. BRUMLEVE's (PortlandAtari Club Newsleter) on educationalsoftware. I disaQ}gree with his basicpremise. BEN POEHLAND's finalreport onTHE CAMPAIGN is also included. Thereis also a review by Q}SDALE WOOSTER(NWPAC), reprinted from AIM, ofSpelunker, (Broderbund) game._ *+* END *+*o a review by Pkill make many new friends. CORRESPONDENCE: MEGA MAGAZINE from Holland is a 8- Bit magazine. We wrote to them ande} sent them a newsletter disk. No reply to date. A message to ALAN SHARKIS from OHIO via the NEW NEST BBS. The messagf}e states "I would say that my 8-Bit does not crash as much as the ones that our Data Processing department uses,f} which are of course IBM 3-3808. Of course you can't store all the information we have on the main frame, on an f}8-Bit. It probably would be cheaper to use 8-Bits with all the patching, wiring and servicing to the IBM's.. That is one f}of the reasons I have an 8-Bit" ALEX wrote to the president of INNOVATIVE CONCEPTS asking for a list of products sf}till available. No reply todate. ALEX read a 1987 Leter to an Editor, sent when I, (RON) published the TURBO-BAf}SIC FLYER. It was sort of nostalgic to hear it. A letter from our member BEN POEHLAND, re his final edit of thf}e February ATARI CLASSIC magazine.He said it will be in the mail, in February. In this issue we have a gf}reat article by our own ALAN SHARKIS on the SIOPC2 UPGRADE. With this upgrade you can use the PC as a file server, RAf}M DISK, etc. for your 8-Bit. It is the feature article in this issue. It is called "SLAVE THE IBM TO YOUR 8- BIT ATARIf }". Every single thing you want to know about this upgrade is in the article. It is MUST reading for every 8-BIT'ter. f } ALEX PIGNATO another OL'HACKER has an article on how to increase the membership of 8-Bit clubs. The name of ALEXf }'S article is "WHAT USERS CLUBS CAN DO TO SURVIVE AND GROW". Another article that should not be missed. Also ref }Gad his "LETTER TO THE EDITOR". He writes that it is to the credit of the 8-Bit community that says "NEVER SAY DIEf}  '+'@2 ,,&Aq2 @#+>6-@/:!@5>F6-@5JU86-@Yc%6-$@gk%@Ro+ 86-6@V}"=AA+ @&,)!@0>=A@pBkJ -B2H-B2I%@o1 76-C-V}@J(w"-&@ "(-6@19.-@=E<(>:@IY,@ ^-%@]a@5ei@muj-@ys(V}! w  Ai1;@r%,,;@0B,;A(,;@2F],]6-P:+F:AE,%@af,'@jo,$@siBByV}oAY@F%'B2w@)?56-$AVI-@CG@rKkM"Y67,.>:,] oAq;-%AV}+p%At"%) ;B2H@$/f;-%A%A"%) ;B2I@2juu-@y@V}&"'67,.>:,+ =AR@*0O-@48@<ku(!̠=-@os@w=(#V}  +;-@/3@7q;(!275 280 285 290 295 300 305s Ap-@uy@}V}K:?-@@C\(Which drive (1-4)? i)@GOs BS]:@ak6-&@How: @{)V}!@-Ap"uAi!Ap@1=3ArCcEAsAUWAx@gsiAyyu6V}-@$(,W6-?:C:,,$F:Aq,@,26-@6:@>hM(W Ap6i-@lp@t-( TesV}ting Drive # ?-@@!_(Press START to change drivei AJ]]104,104,141,5,3,104,141,4,3,104,133,204,104,V}133,203,216,169,0,133,212,133,213,32,83,228T__169,31,133,205,169,0,133,20,32,83,228,165,20,164,205,145,203,136,48,10,132,2V}05,173,31,208^TT201,6,208,231,96,160,31,24,177,203,101,212,133,212,144,2,230,213,136,16,242,96r12,30,63,127,255V}160,64,64,64,192,192,192104,76,83,228D:DRIVCHEK.BAS212,144,2,230,213,136,16,242,96r12,30,63,127,255TB". OHAUG is solidly behind a magazine BY and FOR 8-BITTERS. We also granted permission to use any article in the OL'HAf}CKERS NEWSLETTER. BEN replied that ALEX forgot to mention that OHAUG performs the grunt labor required to packagf}Ge and mail out the hundreds of AC software disks. He applauded us for doing the work. We gave ourselves a round f}of applause(grin!) BEN further writes that many people are under the impression that ATARI CLASSIC is under the contrf }ol of AIM. That is not so. ATARI CLASSIC is an independent magazine with its own policies, run by us 8 BIT'ers. f"} <><><><><>' :PRESIDENTS MESSAGEI By ALEX PIGNATO PLEASE CHECK CORRECTED MEETING DAZ$}In TOM ANDREWS, (another member) article, he deals with some of the great 8-BIT programs that everyone should haf#}ve. RON FETZER'S (me) PROGRAMMING KIT is mentioned. TOM has also a printed program in the A.C. issue and it is alf}TES By the time you read this, the second issue of the ATARI CLASSIC magazine will have been put into the maZ%}ils. The bad news is that it had to be sent third class mail. The good news is that BEN POEHLAND, Managing Editor, teZ&}lls me that he has a bundle of manuscripts for future issues. Look for TOM ANDREWS very informative article in this nZ'})ewsletter all about the PREMIER issue./ We have been receiving a bunch of new and interesting disks from EUROPZ(}E, and we even have a game disk from POLAND, where I understand the 8 BIT is very popular. It is truly amazing whatZ)} the people on the other side of the big lake have been able to do with the graphics and sound with our lil ol 8 BITZ*}S. You have to see it to believe it. We have many of these disks in our PD library which are available to all our meZ+}mbers. I believe that we receive all these new programs because it seems that our humble newsletter has gone around theZ,}Ǜ world and has even reached MOSCOW. We now have a members in SCOTLAND and in FRANCE, ITALY-and ENGLAND as well. I juZ-}st received and responded to letters from all of these countries requesting information on how to join the OL' HACKEZ.}RS. I can only hope that we can continue to please our members with interesting, newsy newsletters, and of course, resZ/}+ponding to any problems they may have.1 We recently received a request for a program that could print out a fulZ0}Gl years calendar from member LARRY TISCHBEIN, from PA. The program was promptly sent out by JACK GEDALIUS who remembeZ1}1rd that he had just that program. This is a small sample of a way we help each other in a users group. In many waysZ2}m a users group is like a family who always should be trying to help each other in any way possible.s In the eZ3}vent that you should want to reach us/me, I can be reached if you leave a message on GEnie addressed to A.PIGNATZ4}O, and I will try to respond as fast as possible. We can also be reached through NEW NEST BBS at (516) 234-4943, SZ5}uffolk County, L.I, NY, or through THE MACHINE BBS at (516) 764-5748, NASSAU COUNTY, L.I., NY. Both SYSOPS, JIM Z6}HARRIS, and LOU TRAPANI are members of our users group. Both BBS are part of networks. NEW NEST is part of INTERNATZ7}IONAL ATARI NETWORK I.A.N., which includes GERMANY, HOLLAND and parts of the USA, and THE MACHINE is part of a USA nZ8}Wetwork. You can leave messages for me/us on either BBS and I/we will receive them.] Things are looking up for the 8Z9}Ǜ BIT, lets hope 1993 is the year of the 8 BIT renewal. (Or am I just day dreaming?) Its up to EVERY ONE OF US, to doZ:} whatever we can, to build a strong user base. IF YOU DONT BELONG TO ANY USERS GROUP, JOIN US, WE WOULD LOVE TO HAVE YZ;}!OU AS A MEMBER! The benefits% ,include0 a Bi-Monthly newsletter like this one, access to a PD library of over Z<}300 disks, at a cost of $8.00 for 5 double sided disks, help with any problems, access to the two BBS's, etc..CheZ=}Ick our address in our 1st WELCOME SCREEN when you load this disk.M _Till next timee. ** END **'s, etc..CheXp THOMAS is looking for! an ACTION SUPER CARTRIDGE. If anyone knows where to get one please let us know, abE}!3(END9oEND}oEND}eENDv