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This is the first U}such magazine in the US since Antic and ANALOG went out of business.I got some copies of issue 1 early, because they were sV}ent over to me in time for AMS6. The standard mailing of the free issues for those who sent their cards back is still in operW}ation. In fact, as I write this, some people in the US haven't had their copy yet!The first thing to strike me about AC, waX}s the lack of a "magazine style" front cover. It is, infact, just a paper cover, much like a newsletter style.Issue 1 is reY}ally an intro issue. Ben Poehland (the editor) has his page trying to persuade you to subscribe! But, other than this, the reZ}st of the magazine is as it always will be!The Tips 'n' Tricks column talks about where to get 1027 ink rollers and XF551 d[}rive mechs. It also tells you about some "weirditudes" of Atariwriter 80. The Correspondents corner is written by Itay Chamie\}l, the correspondent for Israel. It tells of a critical article about Atari's management!Next, there's the "fitting room". ]}This is all about what's new, and what's available. The article in this issue is headed "Adventures with RAMdisks and Transke^}y". It talks quite extensively on these subjects.Next, is "moonlight workshop". It's called this because Jeff McWilliams (t_}he columnist) does most of his work on the Atari late at night! It says this column is for "little programs, utilities, and h`}ardware projects". This particular article talks at length about problems with the XEP-80 and how to solve them.Next, is "da}ollars and sense in education". This is by the educational software editor and concerns the use of Atari 8-bits to aid educatb}ion in the home.Next comes an article on Daisy Dot III called "Exploring the wild FONTier". This article is actually printec}d using DD3!Next is an article which seems to be about computing in general and computer clubs.Next is a column called "Td}he Garret". This talks mainly about a program called TV plots which comes up with ideas for TV shows! The program is includede} along with the article. It also goes on to talk about text editors as well.Next is an article called "tracking down an upgf}rade malfunction". This is a very good article about how to find faults on things like the RAMBO upgrade.Finally, there's tg}he "Swap 'n' shop" column which has lots of private for sale and wanted ads.The main adverts in this issue are for Americanh} Techna Vision, Computer Software Services, TOAD computers, Atari Interface magazine, Current Notes magazine, BaPAUG/Gralin Ii}nternational, B&C Computervisions, Best Electronics, Lake Almanor Public Domain Software (LAPD with the heading "Our softwarej} is simply arresting!" - ah, American humour!).The magazine is 32 pages in total. I think it is an excellent magazine (and k}I'm not just saying that because I'm the UK correspondent!). It is absolutely packed with information. The style of writing il}s very "American", right down to the odd spelling! For those of you who read Page 6, this is TOTALLY different. It is more "rm}elaxed" in its style. It's not trying to look flashy. It's just solid information that every Atari user should have access ton}. Also, having access to the American adverts is also very useful for tracking down things we rarely see in the UK.A 6 issuo}e subscription (1 year) costs $38 in the UK for airmail. Surface costs $32 (take the airmail, unless you want to wait foreverp} for issues to arrive!!). They also have a disk which contains the programs from the magazines plus PD. This costs just $9 a q}year wherever you are! This is for 3 disks distributed with every other issue. They take VISA and MasterCard, but they have ar} $2 handling fee. They also take IMOs as well, but NOT cash. You will need to fill in a subscription form, which can be obtais}ned from:Circulation Editor, Atari Classics, 179 Sproul Road/Rt. 352, Frazer, PA 19355-1958They may even have some free ct}opies of issue 1 left if you ask them nicely. Mention Dean Garraghty and the News-Disk when you write! even have some free cg************************************ THE ADVERTS! ************************************--------------- v}--------------------PRIVATE ADVERT:ATARI 800XL, PSU, TV LEAD. GOOD CONDITION. 25pounds. Buyer collects or pays postage. Ph w}one: (0302)784642 (Doncaster) weekends only.-----------------------------------************************************ R x}IBBON RE-INKING SERVICE ** ------------------------ ** **ALL TYPES OF BLACK FAB y}RIC PRINTER**RIBBONS RE-INKED. WHY BUY NEW **WHEN YOU CAN RE-INK? RE-INK THOSE**HARD TO FIND RIBBONS LIKE THE **102 z}9 RIBBONS! **PRICE: 1pound per ribbon +50p P&P** Maximum P&P 2.50pounds **Send your ribbon(s) {}with the **correct fee and postage, with **your name and address to: ** **W |}ILLIAM TODD, 4 ORCHARD CROFT, **BATTLEGREEN, EPWORTH, DONCASTER, ** DN9 1LL ** }} **Note: William is moving soon, so **please write to him first before **sending any ribbons. * ~}***********************************-----------------------------------For public domain software, used commercial softwa }re, software exchanges, hardware, books, specially written commercial software, support, and an 8-bit newsletter, contact: } Dean Garraghty, 62 Thomson Ave, Balby, Doncaster, DN4 0NU. (Please allow for re-direction at certain times of the yea }r). I also usually have lots of used tapes available from 50p each. Boot side 2 of this disk for my current compl }ete range of used software, and my full PD list.Don't forget about Digi-Studio! A PD demo disk of Digi-Studio is available } from me as PD118.Digi-Studio Information-----------------------Information about Digi-Studio can be found in the file D }IGIINFO.DOC on this disk.I still have plenty of the old packages 1 and 1.5 going cheap! Package 1.5 only for 2quid, or 1&1. }5 for 4quid!-----------------------------------A NOTE ABOUT ADVERTS:---------------------Private individuals wishing to } sell old hardware or software (originals ONLY) or wishing to place a wanted advert, may do so free of charge. Just write out } your advert and send it to me at the usual address. Please try to keep them short, as I don't like typing!Companies or pro }fit-making enterprises may also advertise for a small fee. This is as follows: 1 full screen for 10 pounds, 1/2 a screen for }5 pounds. Follow the same procedure as given above. You may also send your advert on disk, saved as a standard ASCII file in }DOS 2.x format. Your disk will be returned.The News-Disk now has a far greater distribution than before. Now is the time to } advertise!!t. Your disk will be returned.The News-Disk now has a far greater distribution than before. Now is the time to This is a review of the All Micro Show 6 in Stafford. It was written jointly for the News-Disk and Atari Classics magazine.}-----------------------------------AMS6 Show Report----------------By Dean Garraghty.It's Saturday 14th November, 19}92 at 5a.m. in the suburbs of Doncaster, England. Most people are tucked up in bed fast asleep. But not us! We're up and abou}t and rearing to go! To Stafford, that is, for the 6th All Micro Show.For those who don't know, AMS is held once a year in }November. It is a general computer show and radio rally. Part of the show is given over to electronics and radio, and the oth}er to computers of various types. Originally the "A" stood for alternative, but now all machines are invited.It is held in }Bingley Hall, just outside Stafford. Don't get any illusions about the place because of its name. It's a large warehouse look}ing place, which seems to double as a farming equipment store! It's also freezing cold, as we found out when we arrived!The} AMS has established itself as THE place to be if you are an Atari 8-bit user. It seemed to take over when the old Atari User} shows in London stopped about 3 years ago. Althogh the AMS is a general show, the Atari 8-bit always seems to dominate!I a}lways have difficulty in writing reports of the show (this is my 3rd report now!), because I am one of the exhibitors! Howeve}r, I'll try and tell who was there and what was happening. Hopefully, you will get a feel of how things are in the UK as far }as the Atari goes.Well, the best place to start is with me! What was I doing at the show this year? Well, our main effort o}f the day was to release the new complete version of Digi-Studio. This includes the new LIDS language for creating music for }playing back in digitized sounds. We had a machine going all day to demonstrate Digi-Studio and it seemed well received! Also}, we had our PD library with us (all 155 disks). We also had a special offer on our News-Disk (on-disk newsletter). All 9 cur}rent issues and a copy of the PD catalogue for 5pounds. These were far more popular than we thought and we were constantly ru}nning out! We sold enough packs to pay for the stand! We also had a few pieces of used software and hardware available on the} stand. Our other job was to try and promote Atari Classics. This we did very successfully I feel!Contact: Dean Garraghty, }62 Thomson Ave, Balby, Doncaster, DN4 0NU, ENGLAND.Digi-Studio is available in the US from: Lance Tatman, 844 Kern Street, }Richmond, CA 94805, USA.Another veteran of the show is Micro Discount. They always have huge quantities of brand new cheap }software straight from Atari's warehouses. They also publish software as well, and sell some unique hardware. They have Print}-LAB which is a printer utility which works with a variety of printers, and Tricky Print for printing PrintShop graphics on a} 1029 printer. In hardware they have the "turbo charger" for tape decks. These allow extremely fast tape loads for modified t}apes. They also publish many tapes with turbo formats on the back of the tape. They also had some disk drives for sale at the} show. Derek at Micro Discount told me a new hardware modification for the 1050 would be available soon which allows you to c}opy disks in 8 seconds!! It also has its own OS on board as well as in-built DOS and copy software! They also sell the 1050 w}rite protect switch for writing to the back of disks without the need for a notch. These are ready done and just need pluggin}g in the drive. They also have an easy to install stereo upgrade and have a disk which modifies certain games to play music i}n stereo!Micro Discount's catalogue is 32 pages long, so you have to pay for it! You can subscribe to 6 issues of it for 3.}60 (UK), 6.00 (Europe), 10.00 (Elsewhere). A catalogue comes out every 8 weeks.Contact: Micro Discount, 265 Chester Road, S}treetly, West Midlands, B74 3EA, ENGLAND. Phone: 021-353-5730, Fax: 021-352-1669.Next, there were BaPAUG and Gralin Interna}tional. They were selling their usual product line of mainly imported software and hardware, but also have some unique items }of their own. They had a demo running of their MidiMaster hardware/software which looked impressive. They also produce the Re}play sound digitizer (which I use for all my digitizing). This is actually built in some old Atari cartridges with a hole dri}lled in the side for the wire to come out! They had a pile of broken computers for a few pounds each. "Where did these come f}rom", I enquired, "Out of my garage", replied Colin Hunt! Oh well, no trade secrets to be had there!Contact: Gralin Interna}tional, 11 Shillito Road, Parkstone, Poole, Dorset, BH12 2BN, ENGLAND.Hidden away in a corner were Page 6 magazine. For tho}se who don't know, Page 6 is THE magazine in the UK for Atari 8-bit owners. They have been with us for 10 years now, and stil}l manage to produce a glossy magazine every 2 months. As well as the magazine, Page 6 also have a PD library, and sell a rang}e of software and books all at low prices.Contact: Page 6, P.O. Box 54, Stafford, ST16 1DR, ENGLAND. Phone: (0785) 213928. }Fax: (0785) 54355.LACE (London Atari Computer Enthusiasts) were at the show again. They are a user group in London, who als}o publish a very good newsletter called BOOT! They also have a PD library of specially written software. BOOT! is an excellen}t newsletter, always packed with useful info. BOOT! costs 7pounds a year in the UK, but this is really for a membership to LA}CE.Contact: LACE, 143 Richmond Road, Leytonstone, London, E11 4BT, ENGLAND.Also there were lots of people just turning up} with piles of hardware (mainly computers) and selling those. Some baragins to be had here if you went searching!There is a}lways a great atmosphere at the AMS shows. Everything is very relaxed (if a little cold!), everybody knows everybody, total s}trangers have conversations in the middle of the hall, people have a laugh and a joke, and generally have a good time!We di}d see a drop in visitors over previous years, but we are in a bad recession here in the UK, so many people probably couldn't }afford to come. We still met plenty of new people on the day!The enthusiasm at the show is an indication that the Atari 8-b}it scene in the UK is alive and kicking! New products were easy to find, with promises of more to come. I hope this article h}as given you some idea of what the day was like!I would like to take this opportunity to thank my helpers on the day: Richa}rd Gore, William "I can get a better deal than that on blank disks!" Todd, Mike Broadhurst (a newcomer to the show who was ve}ry much in control!), James Haworth (who is only 14, but permormed brilliantly!), Mark Keates, and Paul Saunders. A brilliant} team who made the day worthwhile! We'll be there again next year!brilliantly!), Mark Keates, and Paul Saunders. A brilliantCEiͩkΩ͙kCopj`j {j`Hi͝Νh`}L"SAB.ORTNI:D"NURͩkΩ͙kCopj`j {j`Hi͝Νh`Col80 - An 80-column file reader - ver 1.5 By Itay ChamielBug reports to me at: bruck@brachot.jct.ac.il (I}nterNet)Following a discussion in comp.sys.atari.8bit, I decided to write my own 80-column file reader, as a demonstration} of just how fast an 80-col screen cango. This program will ask for a filename, will read it, and will output it tothe scre}en, in an 80x25 character matrix.Download the file COL80.OBJ from the Archive. Load using option 'L' of DOS.This program s}hould work with all DOSes, but has only been tested againstMyDOS and Atari DOS 2.0 and 2.5.Once loaded, it will display th}e title screen, and prompt:[A]tascii EOL of A[s]cii? (or Q for DOS) _At this point, you may either [Q]uit to DOS, or type:}A - reckognize $9B (155 - Atari EOL) as the EOLS - reckognize $0A (10, ^J - Ascii) as EOLAfter that, it will ask you for} the filename to read. You may input just thefilename for use with D:, of input the full device name (even C: if youwant), }and press to confirm.You may also press just for a directory listing. Upon pressing without a fi}lename, it will ask you for the drive number. Just hit1 to 9 to use Dn:*.* , or again to use D:*.* .. The directory} willdisplay, and you will be back at the filename prompt.After typing a filename, the program will attempt to open the fi}le. Upon any error, it will notify you with a "Error - try again!" and let you re-enter the name. You can use any type of d}evice or density, RAMdisks, Hard-disks etc., since it uses CIO and depends only on the DOS you are using.If the file opene}d successfully, the 320x200 display list will be set up, andthe file will be read. If there is any error (including )}, you will beput back at the prompts for another try.When the buffer fills, or the end-of-file is reached, the file will s}tartoutputting the first page. The program will use the EOL you specified, and willalso use 127 as a TAB. Note that TAB onl}y skips 5 spaces, it's not a real one..After the page has been printed, you can use: - Dump another page (botto}m line goes to the top) - Dump one line - Help, display some info. Any key to go back to file. } - Quit, go back to the prompts. (Not to DOS) - Restart program. Inits Disk handler and returns to prompts.}If the file was larger than the buffer, the buffer will refill when it finishesdumping to the screen. This means that you'l}l see the printing suddenly stopand see the disk-drive grind away. As soon as the buffer refills, the printingwill continue} from exactly where it left off, i.e. it'll finish the page/lineit was in the middle of. This means that you'll hardly notic}e it if you'reusing a RAMdisk.When the end of file is reached, you will be told. The only thing to do hereis to hit 'Q' t}o get back to the prompts. Technical notesThe speedy scrolling is achieved by using a simpl}e trick. Each text-line (every8 mode F lines) are controlled by an LMS instruction in the Display list. Whenscrolling, each} LMS gets the address of the LMS after it, and thus all linesappear to move up. The top line is then assigned to the LMS in }the bottom, andit's 320 bytes (40*8=320) are then physically erased. How it was doneCol80 w}as written from scratch using the T:EDIT text editor and assembled usingA65. The character set was created using a character} editor (duh) and appendedto the assembled object file. The final object file was optimized (removed allthe binary-file hea}ders which A65 loves adding for some stupid reason) using ahome-brewed program of mine in Turbo BASIC (actually Frost Basic)}. I then sentit to the Atari Archive for all the world to use and enjoy!!Oh well, I guess that's it.. Happy reading!! :-)}Itay ChamielSeptember 12, 1992ve for all the world to use and enjoy!!Oh well, I guess that's it.. Happy reading!! :-)#'*J)1pp0B_)pppppAJ)츰젭 ? - Help }- Line down - Page down Q - Quit yyz}_)ɀ88f` i`8 e_)֥ * * * H / 1 O1 ."/hɀ:0 }0 L.L*/ O1yyz ."/ O1 L./ O110ip0Oȥi@}ȥiȑȑȑȑȑȑȑi iоAȩȩp0 ."/ 1}+++L+mh1mig+,+接揥Ő őL) -惥PЩ报Œ愥мƄ -L+}iPL, , L,ɛƊL,qHL,? 1L8,*#  ,ɛ ? 1Lu,qHL, -1u V1 },? 1L,qH`  V`,鍤  VhLq*SЬy`%H$H` e ii}iȱJei)ɀ 8Hh` i@Lq-8 & &i=-=-qHh]-L-h}i'i` O1HHi -hh`憑@` -i `0.L}000 0U T0 0* * l 0| 0"/ -ɀ8`8 QA 0+L.S؍0 +0 0L.0 00} 00 01B1EDHI V01ɛL/L. R V0 0 - 11 0 1ɛ /81 ʢR}T/U 1ɛ T/UZ[ VRT1UXY V0&1 BD1EHI VLB/H R V䩛}1hɈ1 00 0L.D(:*.*D:*.*1:#1:11D1:11 b V b1edjk V0`L.E}D BHILV}~츰 v1.5by Itay Chamiel - September 1992bruck@brachot.jct.ac.iltari EOL or Acii?} (or Q for DOS)? Input DEV:filename:Error - try again!Exiting to DOS, please wait...Directory: drive #? (1-9)"f}f"̈ b;hfi1e1ōdą V0`hhHL,`ċH -hċ` 堭Ѡ}J0)1 ,01`DDDDDDfD"D"D"DDD"DDD"DDDD"DDDDDDDDDD}DDDD""DDDDDDDDD"D"""f""""D̪D"DDDDDDf"DDDDD}"DD"D"DD"DDDfD̪̪ff̪ffDDDDf"""D̪}"̪̈"̪̪fD""DDDDDDDDDDDD"Df}DDDDfDD""DDDDDDDDDDwwDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD""DDDD""33ww3333}3333DDwwDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDw}wDfDDDDDDDDDDDDD""DDDDD"̪ff""ffDffff"̪DDDDD}"""""̪DDDD̪DD̪̈ff""ffD"DDDDfDDDf}""DDDDDDDDDDD̪""TTTTTT̈ff""ffD"DDDDfDDDf223}MGETPRESTUNENUXYWIDTLOOPITCADLENGTDA !} ,+@%@60@ @@0@@!}@J33(@" THE ATARI 8-BIT NEWS-DISKT(@ Š^/(@/(@ *!}*****************hJJ(@9 new digi-studio AMS6 REVIEW Ӡr##(@ !}|!!(@ and lots more$$(@ ******************##(@ ٠ӡ-@A !} % D:MENU.BAS D:COVER.BAS ******************##(@ ٠ӡ-@A -Digi-Studio -- the new version------------------------------What it does, and how I did it!------------------------------%}-Article by Dean Garraghty.On Saturday 14th November 1992 at AMS6 in Stafford I launched the new complete version of Dig%}i-Studio, my digitized sounds and music system. I have talked about the old package 1 on a previous News-Disk. The "missing p%}art" of Digi-Studio was the tune editor. We need some way of creating our own tune files for playing with digitized sounds. T% }hat's what the new version is all about.If you don't know, Digi-Studio is a music creation system for digitized sounds. It % }is like all the other programs of this nature, BUT Digi-Studio uses "real" sounds that have been digitized. This includes thi% }ngs such as trumpets, synths, piano, pan pipes, guitars, pig grunts, bells, and loads of other things! You can play these liv% }e using the computer keyboard as a piano keyboard, or play tune files using the sounds. You can also edit the samples using t% }he supplied editor, or create your own using a joystick. You can also add tunes to your own Basic or Turbo-Basic prgrams and %}play them using real sounds!Originally, the tune editor was going to be sold as "package 2". But, I have now scrapped the "%}package" idea and merged all parts of Digi-Studio into one big package. This contains new updated versions of the Keyboard an%}d Tune Players from package 1, as well as the Sample Editor and Tune Compiler from package 1.5. But, it also has the new tune%} creation system. This allows you to create your own tunes from sheet music for use with Digi-Studio. For this purpose, I hav%}e created a new language called LIDS (Language for Instructing Digitized Sound).LIDS is a new computer language in which yo%}u describe sheet music to the computer. You write your programs and then use the LIDS Compiler to turn them into tune files f%}or playing in the Digi-Studio system, or even in your own Basic or Turbo-Basic programs!LIDS is a very easy language to lea%}rn and use. Most of the commands are derived straight from sheet music. If you can already read music, the LIDS will take no %}time at all to learn! If you can't, don't worry. The manual supplied with Digi-Studio contains an extensive section on how to%} read music. This also includes examples of real music along with their LIDS programs. An example LIDS command could be: A3 C%}. This in fact describes the note A in octave 3, played for a crotchet. Sharps and flats are also handled. LIDS also has extr%}a commands to allow you to do some clever things. E.g. it allows repeats like this:RSA3 CC3# MB2 QA2 QRFAlso, it has%} facilities for handling tied notes like this:TSA3 CQMTFIt also takes care of the time signature. E.g. if the music t%}o be programmed was in 6/8 time, you can issue the command SIG 8 to LIDS and it will take care of it. Also, you can take care%} of different tempos by use of a command called SPEED. This can speed up or slow down the music.The LIDS Compiler has a bui%}lt-in text editor for editing LIDS programs. This means you can also compile straight from memory! The LIDS Compiler also has%} a feature called "wrap". This allows you to add sustain to long notes.As I mentioned earlier, the Keyboard and Tune Player%}s have been updated. The Keyboard Player has had a few of its notes altered to play more in tune! Also, and offset option has% } been added. This is for the benefit on non-UK users who hear notes being played differently due to different clock rates. Ho%!}wever, UK users can use it to make some samples sound more in tune. Try -10 to make some samples sound more in tune! The Tune%"} Player also has the offset function in. The Tune Compiler (for allowing to merge Digi-Studio tunes in your own Basic program%#}s) has also been updated with the offset option. It also allows you to quit the program more easily now.NOTE: the LIDS comp%$}iler is now in version 1.2. This has corrected a problem with pitch representation. All registered users will be sent a copy %%}of v1.2 soon. But, the tunes on the disk should still be played with offset set to -10. Any you create with v1.2 should be se%&}t to 0. No copies of version 1.1 were sold in the US, so all US users will get v1.2. Only a hand full of v1.1 got out anyway!%'}The new complete version of Digi-Studio comes on 2 DS/SD disks and includes a 44 page A4 sized manual. Disk one has the pro%(}grams and some tunes and samples on. Disk two contains more tunes and samples. In all, 55 samples are provided, and 44 ready-%)}to-play tunes.The manual is extensive! I know, I wrote it! It is fully typeset and laser printed. It is extremely detailed.%*} Each program within the Digi-Studio system has its own section. The manual also has sections on reading music and programmin%+}g in the LIDS language. It also has an appendix with examples of sheet music along with the corresponding LIDS programs. This%,} manual should tell you everything you need to know about Digi-Studio!Digi-Studio costs 12pounds+1pound P&P in the UK. This%-} includes the 2 disks and manual mentioned. However, it is also available in the US from my distributor. Over there it costs %.}$29.95+$1.50 shipping. In the US it is available from: Lance Tatman, 844 Kern Street, Richmond, CA 94805.In the UK and non-%/}US countries it is available direct from me:DEAN GARRAGHTY, 62 THOMSON AVE, BALBY, DONCASTER, DN4 0NU, ENGLAND. Price to EEC%0} countries: 15pounds including shipping. Please contact me for prices to other countries. Please pay in UK funds by IMO or in%1} cash in pounds. Use registered post if sending cash.That was the what it does part of the article, now what went on behin%2}d the scenes!The Digi-Studio project started way back in the summer of 1990. It was an attempt to create a utility for crea%3}ting music using digitized sounds. The first bit of the system was launched at AMS5 in November 1991. My previous article exp%4}lains all about that!After package 1, I thought it would be a good idea to have a utility to fiddle with the sounds! I reme%5}mber seeing a similar thing on the Voice Master demo disk, so I thought I'd have a go at writing one for Digi-Studio. I start%6}ed doing that at christmas 1991. I took until Easter 1992! Writing the Sample Editor was a pain! It has to do lots of odd thi%7}ngs with memory, and in Turbo-Basic. The algorithm for reversing sample space is particularly odd! The way samples are stored%8} means that a simple swap all the bytes around will not work, as I found out during testing. Thanks to Mike Blenkiron for spo%9}tting that it didn't come close to working! It has to rotate bits within the bytes as well as reverse bytes, which is why it %:}takes so long! Another complication was over "pages". When you edit a Sample Editor page the program has to calculate the act%;}ual memory page where it will be. Not as easy as it might sound! The copy page functions were also complicated to write. Movi%<}ng big chunks of memory around is hard!Writing the Tune Compiler was fairly straight forward, and it worked pretty much fir%=}st time!The absolute "biggy" was the tune creation system. Originally, this was being developed with a nice front end, wher%>}e you picked notes with a joystick and was all very nice. However, for samples you need that little more control. Something m%?}ore powerful was needed. In early June 1992, I started scribbling down ideas for a language. After a lot of work, LIDS popped%@} out of the scribble about a month later! This was to be an easy to use language to allow you to create tunes for playing usi%A}ng samples. It looked good on paper, but I needed to write a compiler for it! It took a week to get a very basic compiler wor%B}king. This had no repeats, ties, speed, or any other flashy techniques! It was primitive, but it worked! It didn't do much th%C}ough. It didn't do anything clever with the samples to make high notes play the same speed as lower notes. This was the next %D}step. The compiler now did all this while it was turning LIDS programs into tune files.I soon realised that there was no ea%E}sy way to type and edit programs. So, I got to work on a text editor. This is a very simple line editor, with all the usual d%F}elete, edit, insert, list, append, list, functions. Writing this was a PAIN! It is all wacky string handling like you've neve%G}r seen it before! It took 3 weeks to get a working version. I then thought it would be nice to have this within the compiler.%H} An idea I put on ice until I'd finished the compiler!I now got back to work on the compiler. I needed to add repeats which%I} I did. I then thought about tied notes, and designed a way of handling those which went nicely into the compiler. I then add%J}ed the SPEED command for handling tempo. This was quite easy really. Then I decided to tackle the problem of different time s%K}ignatures. Not an easy one this! I added a command called SIG which attempts to handle time signatures with no work on the pr%L}ogrammers part! It's not always 100% successful though!While writing the compiler, I was also refining some of my ideas abo%M}ut Digi-Studio, so I had to keep trying lots of tunes out to get as much "test data" as possible to try them out as I went al%N}ong. It was quite difficult to get the timings working properly!After finishing the compiler, it was time to merge the text%O} editor into it! CRASH! Everything failed to work. There were memory problems (the program and its storage needs about 23K), %P}and loads of conflicts with variables. Also, some line numbers went all odd when they were re-numbered, so some sections of c%Q}ode simply refused to work like they did before!! Very odd, but then Turbo-Basic isn't bug free! It took one heck of a lot of%R} hard work, late nights, and sweat to get it working! I was still de-bugging it just a few days before release! I'm not 100% %S}sure it is totally bug free. That's why I offer free (well, you have to pay for disk and postage!) updates to LIDS. Hopefully%T}, I will add in more features and get rid of any bugs that come to light. Don't let this put you off buying Digi-Studio! LIDS%U} works perfectly well, and I'm sure any bugs that do come to light will be very minor ones!This time, I was writing the man%V}ual at the same time as writing the software. In fact, I started writing some sections of the manual before I started the sof%W}tware (an old IBM technique, well known in the world of professional software engineering! Just thought I'd try it on the 'ol%X} 8-bit!). The manual started getting longer and longer. It ended up at 37 pages of text, and 7 pages of appendices. And that'%Y}s 37 pages of densely packed 11 point text, none of this big gaps and 10 lines to a page like the Atari manuals of old!! This%Z} manual is a wapper! It took me 1 1/2 hours just to read it, and over a week to spot the typos! The section on reading music %[}was difficult to write. Although I am a formally trained musician (with several qualifications in music), it would be difficu%\}lt to explain some odd terms and ideas to the man on the street! So, it was down to the library to get some books on the subj%]}ect! The book I found useful, and which I would reccommend you have a look at, is "Music in the classroom" by B. Rainbow. ISB%^}N: 0-435-81746-9. I would particularly refer you to chapter 4. Also, "A new dictionary of music" by A. Jacobs is also a usefu%_}l reference if you want to know more! Appendix C of the manual is where all the actual music examples are, so these were cut %`}and pasted with manuscript paper. Appendix D contains some actual music along with the corresponding LIDS programs. I thought%a} this would be a useful addition to clarify some of the things I talk about in the Reading Music section of the manual.One %b}thing people moaned about with the manuals for packages 1 and 1.5, was that the text was hard to read. That's because they we%c}re reduced to A5 size. So, I decided to produce this manual as a full A4 sized manual with a plastic spine to hold the sheets%d} together. This can easily be removed so you can put the manual in a ring binder if you like.So, what's next for Digi-Studi%e}o? Well, the thing I'd really like to have a crack at is a 3-D landscaper for sound. This is done on some VERY expensive synt%f}hs. This is where you define a start and end page of a sample space, and the computer fills in the rest of the sample space b%g}y slowly tending the start page towards the end page. The graphical representation of this looks like a 3-D landscape. Howeve%q}B%DOS SYSB*)DUP SYSB"SACREV DOCBuADVERTS DOCB7AMS6REV DOCBAUTORUN SYSB COL80 DOCBCOL80 OBJBCOVER BASBgDIGI DOCBuDIGIINFODOCB$HELP DOCBINTRO BASB6INTRO DOCBMENU BASB,MIDI BASB,MIDI DOCB EPPPGAMESDOCB RPRINTER BASB ^SAMINFO DOCBWkULTRAOS DOC4XR40 OBJr, with only 4-bit playback resolution, you wouldn't get much of a landscape!! It's worth a try though!Writing Digi-Studio %r}was a task and a half! Two years work involving me and lots of other people along the way! I have already set up a dealership%s} for it in the US, and nearly have one in Germany. It would be very nice if more people were using Digi-Studio! It's still a %t}VERY minority piece of software at present. Go on, give it a try!! nice if more people were using Digi-Studio! It's still a $C Digi-Studio Information -----------------------Digi-Studio is a set of progra)v}ms for the 8-bit Atari (XL/XE) for creating music using "real" sounds, which have been digitized. The Digi-Studio packageco)w}ntains everything you will need to create and play music using digitizedsounds. Here's a list of the programs included: * )x}Keyboard Player. Allows you to play music live by using the computer's keyboard like a piano keyboard. The sounds produced)y} are, of course, digitized. This program has fully responsive keys, so that sounds only play for as long as you hold t)z}he key down. * Tune Player. This program plays Digi-Studio tune files using digitized sounds. * Sample Editor. This pr){}ogram allows you to edit sound samples by using a joystick. It also has "cut and paste" facilities, so you can also create)|} your own samples. * Tune Compiler. This program allows you to play Digi-Studio tune files in your own Basic or Turbo)}}-Basic programs. * LIDS Compiler. This program allows you to create your own Digi-Studio tune files by use of a language)~} called LIDS.Also included are 55 sound samples, and 44 ready-to-play Digi-Studiotune files.The Digi-Studio system comes)} on 2 DS/SD disks. Disk one contains the mainprograms and a starter pack of sounds and tunes. Disk two contains moresamples)} and sounds for use with Digi-Studio.The Digi-Studio system is also supplied with a 44 page manual in A4 size. Thismanual )}has sections describing all the programs listed, but also has a lengthysection on how to read music. An appendix has also be)}en added containing music along with the corresponding LIDS programs.The Digi-Studio system (with manual and 2 disks) cost)}s just 12pounds+1poundP&P. In the US it will cost $29.95+$1.50 shipping.Fill in the form below and send it with payment to)}day! ------CUT------Please send me a copy of the Digi-Studio system, with manual and 2 disks)}. I enclose payment for UK[ ]. I enclose payment for US[ ]. (Tick box).UK cheques/POs payable to Dean Garraghty. US check)}s/MOs payable to Lance Tatman.NAME:___________________________________________________________ADDRESS:____________________)}______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________POS)}T CODE/STATE&ZIP:________________________ UK: DEAN GARRAGHTY, 62 THOMSON AVE, BALBY, DONCASTER, DN4 0NU. US: LANCE)} TATMAN, 844 KERN STREET, RICHMOND, CA 94805.Email: djg0@aber.ac.uk (UK and non-US orders), tatmanl@com.terapin (US). LANCE(wThis is an article by Leslie Benson. Leslie has had trouble with a couple of PD disks and needs replacements. Can you help-}?-----------------------------------When I receive a new disk I always endeavour to make a backup copy and for this I like-} to use a program, originally published in ANTIC magazine, called COPYMATE. With the XE expanded to 320k, it only needs one p-}ass to copy a whole double density disk. That is 184k bytes if the disk is full. This is a binary program which resides perma-}nently on my main MyDOS Utility disk.Having two disk drives I placed a new Public Domain disk in drive two and with the MyD-}OS Utility disk in drive one, I loaded COPYMATE. From the menu I selected the correct options including format of the destina-}tion disk. Drive two reacted immediately and proceded to load from the source disk. Just as it was nearing the end of the dis-}k I was called away and without thinking I flicked the write protect switch on drive one to OFF so that the copy could contin-}ue in my absence.I had only gone a few steps when I realised what I had done and rushed back, but too late, half of my MyDO-}S Utility disk had been reformatted. If only I had put a blank disk into the drive as soon as the copy program had loaded.I-}t is my practise to keep an archive copy of all programs that come my way even though many of them may never be needed again.-} This is where Dean Garraghty's PD disk PD105 proves really useful. It is a WEDGE which when loaded into SpartaDOS 3.2d intro-}duces several extra commands. Fortunately SpartaDOS can read MyDOS disks although the reverse is not possible, in fact I gath-}er that SpartaDOS disks cannot be read by any other DOS which is a great pity.The WEDGE command in this instance is VIEW wh-}ich allows you to check the contents of an ARCED or ALFED file. By this means I was very quickly able to run through the arch-}ive box and replace the missing utilities, that is all except two. How these two escaped I have no idea but I certainly miss -}them.There must be a lesson to be learnt from this, but whatever it is I would never remove the write protect switch and re-}vert to those horrible notches and sticky patches. Have you found that if you run out of the sticky tabs the only ones obtain-}able are either to big or too small?The main object of all this is to ask if anyone can help me to replace the missing file-}s?The first is DISKASEM.OBJ. It is essentially a sector editor working in any density. The display shows 16 bytes per line -}as against the more usual 8, and single density sectors use the top half only whilst true double density occupies the whole s-}creen. Pressing Escape produces the following menu: A > Assemble C > Configure drive D > Disassemble E > Erase file-} F > Files (Directory) G > Go to address on disk H > Hex / decimal conversion L > Linkage selection M > Modify buff-}er P > Print screen Q > Quit and return to DOS R > Read a sector S > Search for pattern W > Write buffer to disk -}X > eXtended commands Z > Zero buffer + > Read next sector - > Read previous sector SELECT - Select drive OPTION - -}Display toggle (ATASCII/Hex)Option D will disassemble from the sector being displayed at the time and does not automaticall-}y scroll upwards as most programs do. In fact it is possible to advance one line or one screen at a time. This is much easier-} when trying to trace through a program.With the P option, it is possible to print out either the whole screen or any part -}as required.Just what the X option does I cannot say as I did not have the extended commands which were issued later in a s-}eparate file.As you can see, this is a very comprehensive program and is very easy to use.The other program is BOOTXL.OBJ-} which simply converts boot disks or cassettes to binary files. It only works with single loaders, but does the job very neat-}ly. I now have PD142 which contains two similar programs but the J.Williams version seems to make a more complicated job alto-}gether and so far I have not been able to get the other version to work. Perhaps it does not like modified disk drives. Anywa-}y I would still like to have the original BOOTXL.Both programs are public domain but I cannot remember where I obtained the-}m. If anyone can help me to replace them or find suitable alternatives I will be most grateful.If you can help, then pleas-}e write to Leslie via me. I will pass on the info to Leslie, and maybe write an article about the response we had to this.as,{  +AR@CC(;This brief introduction will now appear on all issues.--(%-----1}--------------------------------(rr(iFor the purpose of reading text files,a program called XR40.OBJ has been supplied.1} This also has a DOC2HH(@ file called XR40.DOC which explains how to use this program.7(<mm(dXR40 can be run fr1}om the menu, after pressing Y when asked if you wish to turn off Basic. When theFtt(l program starts, type D:XR40.1}DOC and press return. Press the space bar to advancethrough the pages.PH(H(=Also read D:INTRO.DOC which is the ed1}itorial to this disk.Z0(0(%PRESS THE START KEY TO CONTINUE......d F:B2y,@An% D:COVER.BAS1} D:INTRO.BAS disk.Z0(0(%PRESS THE START KEY TO CONTINUE......d F:B2y,@An% D:COVER.BAS0Atari 8-bit News-Disk Issue 10------------------------------Editorial by Dean Garraghty.Well, here we are in double fig5}ures! Yes, issue 10 of the News-Disk! This one follows the last quite quickly because I had a few articles left over which wo5}uldn't go on the last issue! Also, thanks to Leslie Benson for his article.The first thing I want to mention is the CHRISTM5}AS PD BONANZA. You should have received information on this in a mail-shot (I haven't actually sent it yet as I write this, b5}ut you should have received it by now!). Yes, it's true. From now until 1/1/93, you can buy PD disks from my library for just5} 1pound a disk (minimum 5 disks). Note: there is no maximum! You can buy as many as you like at this price! This applies only5} to News-Disk subscribers. If you were sent this issue as a one-off, then you can't use this offer. Please note that if you w5}ant your disks for christmas then your order must be with me by 19/12/92. Please send orders by first class mail so they don'5}t take forever to arrive (mail is SLOW at christmas!) So, look through the catalogue, and order some PD today!Next, the lat5}est on QUICK. The manuals have been translated and are now being edited in to "good" English! I am hoping to have it availabl5}e just after christmas. I must thank Allan Palmer for reminding me that PPP also do the SAM system. I will be distributing th5}is in the UK too! Also, it turns out, PPP have a stack of products for the Atari. This includes 3 games written in Quick (Rub5}ber Ball, Glaggs it!, Mine Sweeper). Demos of these are on the Quick demo disk in my library. I will be distributing these to5}o. These are available now! Also, PPP have other games and utilities which I am also going to distribute. They also have lots5} of hardware mods, including the SPEEDY 1050. This is a single chip replacement to speed the drive up by a factor of 5. It al5}so has a version of DOS built-in! I have yet to work out a deal on hardware, so more information next issue. I have enclosed 5}some information on SAM on this issue.The 3 games written in Quick mentioned above are ready for sale now. They cost 5pound5}s each which includes P&P, disk, and printed manual. Order your copy today! See the file PPPGAMES.DOC on this issue for more 5}details and an order form!Also, check out the DISKS.SES file on side 2 of this disk. I have some brand new Pole Position an5}d BallBlazer carts available at just 4quid each. Or, how about a brand new copy of Atari Macro Assembler for a fiver? Plenty 5}in stock. Order now for Christmas!The new version of Digi-Studio with the LIDS music creation system is now available. It c5}osts 12pounds + 1pound for P&P. I have written an article about it, and how I did it! This is on this issue! See the file DIG5}IINFO.DOC for an order form. This file is in 80col. format for printing from DOS, or for viewing with COL80.In June of next5} year I finish University. After this "ordeal" I would like to take some "time off" doing something that I would like to do (5}for a change!). At this moment in time, I think this will invlove me supporting the Atari full time. In other words, forming 5}a small business out of what I have now, plus all the PPP products, and probably more when I have the time to search the worl5}d for new stuff! This will help me support the Atari even more because I would be dedicating all my time to supporting the At5}ari. It would also give me more "clout" when approaching new suppliers. Nothing really would change. You'd just make cheques 5}out differently! I see no reason why any prices should rise. Indeed, I may be able to lower some! The News-Disk would still b5}e produced. The PD library would still operate as usual. Also, I can dedicate more time to improving Digi-Studio. What I need5} at this point are opinions. Would you support such a venture? I would need a lot of support with such a thing. Please let me5} know what you think. I would very much like to hear all reader's opinions on this.On this issue:COL80.OBJ (and .DOC) - a5} very good 80col. text viewer which works on any TV. It doesn't do any formatting on the text. It is very good for reading al5}l those text files that are ready formatted for 80col. printers (like its own DOC file). Hint: on colour TVs, turn the colour5} off with the colour control to make the text clearer.MIDI.BAS (and .DOC) - a DOC file showing how to make a MIDI interface5} cheap, and a program to use it. The DOC file is in 80col. format, so needs printing from DOS, or viewing with COL80.DIGI.D5}OC - all about the new version of Digi-Studio and how I did it!DIGIINFO.DOC - the official blurb on Digi-Studio with the or5}der form. In 80col. format.ACREV.DOC - a quick review of issue 1 of Atari Classics magazine.HELP.DOC - Leslie Benson need5}s help tracking down some PD.SAMINFO.DOC - some brief info on the SAM desktop system.ULTRAOS.DOC - a review on the ULTRA 5}OS from the States.PPPGAMES.DOC - some info on the new PPP games with an order form.Both COL80 and MIDI have .ASM files a5}ssociated with them. There wasn't enough for them on this issue, so they will appear on issue 11.Please note, I've taken DU5}P.SYS and XR40.DOC off this disk to fit everything on!!There is just one new PD disk since last time. PD155 is the Simpsons5} demo disk. This is a disk of samples from the TV series. This wasn't done by me, but has been specially created for the libr5}ary.There is a private advert in the adverts file. Go check it out!I have had a letter from Raphael Espino who was on the5} Tiger Developments stand at AMS6. It appears somebody has taken his disk drive. He writes:Badly Wanted:The person who "m5}istakenly" took my disk drive from the Tiger Developments stand at AMS6. It was a 1050 disk drive complete with power supply 5}and I/O cable, in a white plastic carrier bag, underneath the stall. No questions asked if the drive is "miraculously" posted5} to: R.Espino, 111 Paston Ridings, Paston, Peterborough, Cambs, PE4 7UX. If anyone knows or saw anything or can help in any w5}ay, then please contact me at the address above. The drive was needed in order to write new commercial software for the Atari5} 8-bit. Sadly, its disapearance will make my life much more difficult, and due to my low budget I will not be able to afford 5}another one for quite some time. I will continue to write new software for the Atari 8-bit, but no thanks to this person! I j5}ust hope that he/she feels satisfied with themselves.------It seems terrible that somebody should steal something from the 5}show. If you know anything about this then please contact Raphael as soon as possible.Merry Christmas everyone!Dean Garra5}ghty.12 December 1992.ng about this then please contact Raphael as soon as possible.Merry Christmas everyone!Dean Garra4 ABCDMXYLOOBBA(Bh@ @ @9} @ S."D:MENU.SYS LOAD*IT BY KARL STIEFVATERREVISED 10/249}/85BY CLAYTON WALNUMCOPYRIGHT (C) 1985(BY ANALOG COMPUTING2 Ap<&&;@ ,;@,;@@9},FA +AR@A6-F:A`,%F:Aa,$AVPk0@70@Q09}@@k0@ZG%@@d%@3%@@G%@&@Hd709}@@70@@@nd6-6-% Ap,(}R(! ӭ ISS9}UE #10d-@@x1@1@@D:*.*2@27@<@,4 FA`9}&&7@<@,4SYSA06-%@( 2@27@<@,4 FA`&&7@9}<@,4SYSAE( A0K-@(->.-@@!K(USE