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D:WELCO^}ME.SCR* A6.6. * Ax666.,THE OL' HACKERS' ATARI U.G., INC. NEWSLETTER67B:,%,.7<@8_},&-B:,6&7<,0 A @@ 6. 67@,.#67,.76-+@&,'%@67,.56.D`}1:MAINMENU.HLP)5@ 6.C AP"67B:,%,.967B:,%,.>:AU,C A:-a}AY!(}7:,!*@8B:,"@A( A 6 (}-@ @ 6( What's Yog}ur Pleasure?" ;-@@4(enu rint ead: ;)T 8"@w((.( Main Menu....8 Ah} "@AT 8"@((.( Read File....8 AGP .-B:,6. D1:**.TXT.67<,.7<i}, : A2AY)0(}: A4N   A F:A,"A6A7P **"@e*j}F:A,"ApA1P pAY@44@e*F:A,"Ap:(}L-@@p(Not In This Monthsk} News Letter ! AGP AGP! 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Check Directory Minutes, Sep. of both sides Minutes, Oct. for ML } and BASIC Y2K Article programs! TextPro Article  } |Vol: he ||Issue: || }   ||   ||   || }   ||  ||   || } ||  ||--> <--|| }  ||  || Atari User Group Inc.(c)1985 |*** Alan Sharkis, Ed}itor ****** 43 Rose Drive ****** East Meadow, N.Y. 11554 ***}|Charter Member NEAR*US ATARI USER Gp.|| 㮠 |}|Charter Member NEAR*US ATARI USER Gp.|| 㮠 | *********************************** OL' HACKERS WHO iS WHO? ? ? ? ? ? ? PRESIDENT.............Jack Gedalius }VICE-PRESIDENT..........Josef Leber SECRETARY................Ron Fetzer TREASURER................Ron Fetzer ME}MBERSHIP............Jack Gedalius MAGAZINE LIBRARIAN....Jack Gedalius NEWSLETTER EDITOR......Alan Sharkis BLAN}K DISK SALES.........Ron Fetzer P/D DISK LIBRARIAN....Harold Pegler Coffee & Cake.........Harold Pegler Legal }Counsel........Jerry Ginsberg NEWSLETTER LIBRARIAN...Alan Sharkis Rep. to NEAR*US.........John Hardie LIB. COP}Y MASTER.......(open) EQUIPMENT-MANAGER........Ron Fetzer DOOR PRIZES...........Harry Tuthill NOTE-[*] d}enotes change in position. ***** (O.H.A.U.G.) is in no way associated with the ATARI Corp.,or any of }their afffiliates, other than using a great product. Atari and Atari related products are the Trademarks of their r}espective companies and used Only as informational help to our members and Atari user in general. Opinions herein a}re not necessarily those of O.H.A.U.G. but those of the various individual authors. O.H.A.U.G. is a NOT-FOR-PRO}FIT Organization in the State of N.Y. O.H.A.U.G. will NOT tolerate ANY referances-directly or by implication to }piracy or the use of any computer equipment for illegal activities. DEADLINES FOR NEWSLETTER JAN/FEB DEC 31 JU}L/AUG JUN 30 MAR/APR FEB 28 SEPT/OCT AUG 31 MAY/JUN APR 30 NOV/DEC OCT 31 }Submitted articles are preferred asdisk text files, preferably made on the1ST XLENT Word Processor, in 38 columnsbut }it will be gratefully accepted ashard copy. Send your articles, commentsto: OL' HACKERS Newsletter c/o Alan Sha}rkis, Editor 43 Rose Drive East Meadow, NY 11554-1135Please refer to the above schedule forOL' HACKERS NEWSLETTE}R deadlines. ****end*****st Meadow, NY 11554-1135Please refer to the above schedule forOL' HACKERS NEWSLETTE' *+*+*+*+* NEW SCHEDULE OF MEETING DATES Dates have been set until June 12, 1999. All meetings st}art at 11:30 A.M. and end at 5:00 P.M. September 12, 1998 2nd Sat. * October 10, 1998 2nd Sat.} November 28, 1998 4th Sat. December 12, 1998 2nd Sat. January 2, 1999 1st Sat. Febr}uary 20, 1999 3rd Sat. March 6, 1999 1st Sat. April 10, 1999 2nd Sat. May } 1, 1999 1st Sat. June 12, 1999 2nd Sat. NEW DATES, CHANGES AND SPECIAL EVENTS WILL BE PRINT}ED AS SOON AS RECEIVED. * Joint meeting with LIAUG at our meeting place. ->->END<-<-S WILL BE PRINTl o=o=o=o=o= MEMBER E-MAIL ADDRESSES We have asked for email addresses. These are what we have to(} date: Alan Sharkis asharkis@erols.com em421840@nassaulibrary.org Bob Woolley rwoolley@pacbell.net Ch(}arles A. Cole cacole2@juno.com 110046.3006@compuserve.com Dane Stegman cf943@freenet.buffalo.edu David (}Oldfield d_oldfield_sr@juno.com Frank Kuzloski fkuzlosk@suffolk.lib.ny.us Harry Tuthill hgtut2@juno.com(} Jack Gedalius jgedalius@aol.com yoel97@aol.com John Hardie jhardie@pipeline.com Larry Tischbein (%Dr(}. Bob) whiteoak@mail.enter.net *Larry White LWhite6497@aol.com Mel Levine pv419346@nassaulibrary.org *(}Patrick Mulvey pulvey@ascent.net Robert DeLetter robert.de.letter@skynet.be Ron Fetzer el032627@nassaul(}ibrary.org Thomas S. Wray salthoh@webtv.net Thomas Andrews tandrews16@delphi.com Wilbur J. Zemlica ze(}mliw@msn.fullfeed.com * Additions and/or corrections are marked with an asterisk. Please send any further addit)} o=o=o=o=o= MINUTES OF OHAUG MEETING 9/12/98 RON FETZER opened the meeting in the absence of JACK0} GEDALIUS, our President. There was no new correspondence. Next, members mailed the Newsletter disk. TREASU0}RER'S REPORT: We are in the black. DEMONSTRATIONS: The first demo was of the Disk Utilities of Joseph Wagar, 0}a member who recently joined. This is one of the best programs RON FETZER has ever seen on disk utilities. This demo is0} the July 1998 version which was revised August 30,1998 and he has been revising it monthly. We did Data Copy, 0} Stylist, and File Track sections of the program to see how they work. Then ALAN demoed the Newsletter disk w0}ith the e-mail list and the meeting dates and the EDDD(???) article. ALAN asked members to contribute articles 0} for the Newsletter as he needs input from the members. If a member has trouble writing then just give ALAN the ide0}as and he'll put it together. Then ALAN demoed side 2 of this disk, which consisted mainly of games. DOORPRIZES: Do0}orprizes were given as follows: RON FETZER HAROLD M PEGLER ALAN SHARKIS MEL LEVINE Also present were ALLEN C. ATKIN0}S and HARRY TUTHILL. Next meeting date will be October 10, 1998. o=o=o=o=o=nt were ALLEN C. ATKIN0e o=o=o=o=o= MINUTES OF OHAUG MEETING 10/10/98 JACK GEDALIUS opened the meeting by asking for a review4} of last month's meeting. RON informed members that at the last meeting we did a demo on the LES WAGER disk utility wh4}ich is a fantastic disk utility for recovering bad files, bad disks, etc. but he is now on the 4th upgrade and is a great4} programmer. RON modified the DOS with this program and gave everyone copies of the revised program. ALAN SHARKIS report4}ed he has been in correspondence with JOE HICSWA about the implications for the ATARI computer regarding the Y2K4} problem. Joe has written to the White House and Senators about this. A discussion then followed on program modificati4}on and other factors affecting PCs. ALAN has also been in touch with TOM ANDREWS and TOM sent us a new version of the N4}ewsletter program which Alan will demo at this meeting. TREASURY REPORT: RON FETZER reported that we are in the bla4}ck. DEMONSTRATIONS: ALAN SHARKIS demoed a disk from TOM ANDREWS which is a new version of the newsletter program. Wh4}en Tom first sent the program, Alan noticed that the original color scheme was set up in AUTORUN.SYS, and thus it4} would appear briefly on the screen when the disk loaded. Alan told Tom about it, and Tom immediately sent Alan a 4}program that would correct the problem. ALAN ran the new program for Club members. There were some comments4} about the green color scheme and the choice of colors. JACK GEDALIUS would have preferred yellow on brown, which 5 }FCIOSCRSACHSALSA ;@ ,;A X,-@}?AR@E }WAYiA @{A@ A@$c6.hhhLV6. }*67A X,. 967@,.B6-C:,S6-P:'AV,c6-&$AV..@@ D:WELCOME.SCR(Q}AP@!AR-AS?AVQAW@2! @`!6-?:C:,<@,< }A(}-@@!( Programmed forB// ' 짠CB0(' By Kris Holtegaard & Thomas J. And}rewsBAY@4F% D:NEWSLTR.BAS D:WELCOME.BASBAAF`!`H$-%.HH \hhh(`.HM)   !h(L`N) }!"`3!3}hout any problems with The WQNRDisk Based News Letter. Now onceyour printer has been configured youwill NOT =?}have to reconfigure yourprinter as long as you are have yourNews letter running. Not only that theprinter will stay =@}configured to whatever configuration you selected aslong as you have your printers powerturned on or until you =A}reconfigureit. Once you have configured yourprinter all you have to do is hit theۿ to Return to the Main menu. <|e JACG, and an indication of copies sent to Governor Whitman of New Jersey, President Clinton, and "State & FedAC}eral Legislators": "There's been a lot of concern about the year 2000 and computers having problems going from DecembAD}er 31, 1999 to January 1, 2000. I don't understand why. I have an 8-bit computer, ATARI 130XE that I picked upAE} at a garage sale for $20, got a public domain calendar program from my computer club in New York, and there is no pAF}roblem going from December 31, 1999 or any earlier date into January 1, 2000 or any date thereafter. If you have acAG}cess to an ATARI computer I'll send a copy of the floppy disk for your programmer to check and learn how it AH}is done. It is writin in ATARIBASIC language. The program was written by an Atari user in Germany, given to his cluAI}b (ABBUC) for distribution. A copy was sent to Ol' Hackers ATARI User Group, Inc., (my address was here -- Ed.) and tAJ}ranslated into American Language by member Ron Fetzer. It is used by ATARI computer users in America & World Wide.AK} If your programmer is unable to patch the calendar into your programs, put out a call for ATARI programmers. They wAL}ere misers with RAM and efficiently produced outstanding programs for (not mega or gigabyte but) 256K ATARAM}I computers. (Many PC owners use emulators to LOAD and RUN ATARI programs.)" - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - JoAN}e has made several points about the benefits of using Atari computers, including the talents of programmers who wrote AO}for them, but he has also missed several points that I tried to explain to him in the following letter: "Dear JoAP}e, I read the letter that you sent to many elected officials with carbons to me, Ron, and others unknown. I've senAQ}t Ron's on to him. I ask that you consider giving me permission to include both your letter this response tAR}o it in the next OHAUG newsletter. In your letter you state that you've heard of the Y2K problem and don't underAS}stand it, ostensibly because your 8-bit Atari doesn't suffer from that problem. I have to agree -- 8- bit Ataris wAT}ere designed for home use, with an emphasis on entertainment and simple home applications. TheyAU} were never designed to carry the time-and-date- sensitive load placed on businesses, large and small, government aAV}gencies, banks, universities, etc., nor could they carry such a load even with the most clever programming available toAW} them today. When time clock software and, indeed hardware (the R-Time8 cartridge) came along for the Atari 8-bitsAX}, the designers of these clocks generally had the foresight to include date bits that encompassed four digits, AY} rather than two. That the R-Time-8, until relatively recently, didn't handle Y2K properly was a function of SparAZ}taDos, not the hardware. The problem was corrected in later versions of SpartaDos. Our situation sort of reminds me A[}of the cartoon, prominently displayed in the service department of a new car dealer. In the cartoon, a man is compA\}laining about several minor problems his new car exhibits. The service manager dismisses the problems, bA]}laming each on a new design of fuel injection, tires, etc., and states, "They all do that." The frustrated cusA^}tomer tells the service manager that he has a ten- year-old car home in his garage that doesn't have any of those A_}problems. The service manager's response, rather automatic, is, "Bring it in and we'll fix it." However, we cA`}an't keep our heads in the sand about Y2K, even if all we use are Ataris, or C=64s, or Apple ][s, or a whole host ofAa} older, home- type computers that never incorporated a time-clock at the base hardware or OS level. The Ab}world's governments, financial structures and businesses now depend on other computers -- mainframes, a shrinking buAc}t still viable number of minis, and an ever-increasing number of networked PCs (running a variety of operating systeAd}ms) and (to a smaller extent) Macs. All, or most, of these machines include clocks at essentially three levels. AAe}t the hardware level, there is usually a BIOS that includes a CMOS chip. The chip keeps a timeclock running Af} constantly. Many of the early designs didn't allow for more than two digits for the date. If the date flips ovAg}er to "00," the timeclock assumes that the date is in the year 1900. Hence, the day of the week would also be inAq}B%DOS SYSB*)DUP SYSB>SNEWSLTR BASBMAINMENUHLPBWELCOME SCRBCWHO TXTBDMEETDATTXTBWELCOME BASBAUTORUN SYSB(BCHANGESTXTB KEMAIL TXTBHELP DOCB GSEPMIN TXTBHOCTMIN TXTB6PRESSPRTMNUB:PRESSPRTHLPBiIJEHY2K TXTBKJTPBANK9TXTB EPRESMESTXT|DARKTOWNBASBBBKCOPY COMORBIT COM[EXCHNG COMFEDMES TXTcorrect and anything the computer attempts to do would be sensitive to that. The cure for the oldest of these computersAr} is to replace them. In some of the newer ones, the BIOS chips can be replaced or reprogrammed. In the neAs}wer ones, say from 1995 on up, the hardware is not a problem. The operating system is a second source of trouble. At}In PCs, these can be patched, of course, since they are, strictly speaking, software that loads when the machine is tuAu}rned on. However, in mainframes, the OS is often hard-wired into the machine or requires that the entire mainframe bAv}e shut down while the new OS is loaded. Bringing a mainframe up from a shutdown involves many tests that have Aw}to be performed, since the new OS would have to interact with every other piece of software that runs on that machineAx}. The mainframe would essentially be out of service for many hours, even days. Since its operation may affecAy}t millions of people and/or accounts, you can see that such a change would be a major undertaking. Not doing it woAz}uld be a disaster. Just for example, take the case of the mainframe that's used to handle accounting for a utilityA{} company. Overnight, all of its customers would owe hundreds of thousands of dollars in unpaid bills since A|} January, 1900. The mainframe would automatically signal other mainframes that the company would have to declarA}}e bankruptcy, and -- compounding this by the number of utilities in the world -- cause a major panic in the finA~}ancial markets. That's just one industry. Add banking to the list and you begin to see what's happening. So hA}ere's a case where the cure for the disease is bad enough, but not curing it would be infinitely worse. Now we geA}t to individual pieces of software. Some of the software I run on my PC is time-dependent and uses its own clock A} devices to get automatic upgrades from the Web. As a result of testing my PC for Y2K compliance, some of that A}software now "thinks" that it's running in the year 2000. Hence, when those programs dial out for upgrades, A}they don't get them -- and I'm just a simple home user without an internal network to consider. The problem is A}real, it has some frightening scenarios attached to it, and even though it generates lots of money for individuals andA} companies that are in business to alleviate it for other businesses, it must be dealt with. It would be lovely tA}o say that our Ataris jump in and come to the rescue because we don't seem to have Y2K problems on them. HoweveA}r, they cannot (at least not yet) take over the burden of computing on which the world now depends. I hope this A}answers some of your questions." - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Joe, always the Atari loyalist, sent me the A} following post card. In it, he fails to understand that many of the mainframe designs actually predate Atari cA}omputers, and that, once again, Atari 8-bits were not really designed to do what those big machines and their succeA}ssors do: "Hi! Receved your 9/23 letter. YES! you may print my letters re Y2K. They're Public Domian. Thanks foA}r explaining the problem. Now I understand it. You should be Whitehouse News Secretary. Had designers and manufacA}turers of mega-mainframes availed ATARI technology & engineers, the Y2K glitch could have been avoided. ReA}gards to Ron and rest of the membership." - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - The next piece of correspondenA}ce I got from Joe incuded a letter from a New Jersey Congressman. The congressman briefly described the prA}oblem again. he then went on to say the following: "You will be pleased to know that, with my support, the SenA}ate has passed the Treasury-Postal Appropriations bill which criticizes the Clinton Administration foA}r underestimating the cost of computer conversion and requires the Office of Management and Budget to report to CongrA}ess four times per year on the Administration's progress. Current estimates place the cost of reprogrammingA} computers in the U.S. at almost $300 billion, and the costs are expected to increase by 20 to 50 percent per year. PA}lease be assured that I will continue to monitor the federal government's efforts to address the computer problem.A} Again, thank you for alerting me to your concerns. Should you have ideals you would like to share wit the CA}linton Administration, I would suggest contacting the Office of Management and Budget, Old Executive Office BuilA}ding, Washington, DC 20503. Please stay in touch." - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Well, the congressman dA}idn't even mention the name, "Atari" in his letter. He did show that Congress is interested in forcing A}the administration to keep them informed of whatever progress the administration is making toward solA}ving the Y2K problem. It's nice to know that Congress wants updates, and will spend money to get those updates, eA}ven if the preparation of such updates may very well work against the timely solution of the problem. But theA}n, Joe sent a note to the OMB, explaining that the congressman suggested that he do so if he had any concrete ideA}as. Joe's note to OMB continues: "My computer is an ATARI 8-bit. While unable to alter ROM, I can copy ROM-moduelA}s into RAM, alter module- copy, then direct data base & other programs to that address instead of going to ROM foA}r instructions or data. JERSEY ATARI COMPUTER GROUP & OL' HACKERS ATARI USERS GROUP were asked to post your addreA}ss so members and friends can submit suggestions to you." - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Is there a pointA} to this rather long exchange of correspondence? I believe there is. We are a user group dedicated primarA}ily to the survival of a long-obsoleted home computer. It has some wonderful attributes. Some of us useA} it exclusively. To those users, I must issue a reminder. Our machines perform many and varied tasks for us. HoA}wever, we must not lose sight of two realities. The first is that our machines are in the minority, that they wereA}n't designed to handle the kinds of time-and-date sensitive software and files that are prevalent today -- files anA}d programs on which all of our major institutions depend. The second reality is that although we may use our Ataris in A} isolation, we cannot expect them to shield us from the Y2K problem, nor can we expect Atari technology to solve A}the Y2K problem. Those of us who have two or more platforms at home or use a different platform outside of our A}homes may have a more realistic view of the Y2K problem. But they also share a great advantage with the exclusive 8-bA}it users. They can, when the pressures of Y2K and other computer-related problems close in on them, escape to the A}relative serenity of a Y2K-less, Atari 8-bit world. o=o=o=o=o=@S o=o=o=o=o= ____________________________________ TEXTPRO: MORE EXTENDED BANKS #9 By Frank E}Walters ____________________________________ NOTE: In order to permit this text file to be formatted and printedE} with TextPRO, inverse characters will be indicated by brackets: <=> means inverse =, which is entered from theE} keyboard by holding SELECT when typing the = key. CONTROL characters must be entered into the editor by pressinE}g [Esc] first. [square] brackets indicate key or key combinations without SELECT pressed. This is a furtheE}r discussion of TextPRO v.5.20X (TPX) and use of extended banks of memory. If your computer has 128K of RAM orE} less, then disregard this article as it does not apply to your system. INTRODUCTION: Since my article "TEXTPROE}: USING EXTENDED BANKS" (#7) was written, I have researched further and found some additional information cE}oncerning the bank identification table used by BANKUTIL.ADN. The purpose of this table is to identify 16k banks ofE} upper RAM to be used by TextPRO as additional text buffers, called "banks" in TextPRO documention. BANKUTIE}L.ADN identifies up to 64 banks of RAM (16k each) using a single byte used by PORTB address to identify each 16E}k bank of memory. These identification bytes vary considerably, depending on which type of memory upgrade yE}ou are using. The 130XE compatible system uses inverse to identify four 16k banks of upper RAM that is the stE}andard in the 130XE. Ronnie Riche, the author of TextPRO, included the 130XE standard PORTB bank identificatioE}n bytes in the main program. TPX 5.20 can only support 1 Set of 8 banks at a time, therefore it only hasE} an 8-byte table of PORTB ID bytes. The 130XE 4-banks are repeated twice. A user of an expanded memory Atari musE}t replace this table with the appropriate ID bytes for whatever upgrade system is installed. In BANKUTIL.ADE}N he also included the same four ID bytes as the first 4 of 64 total PORTB bytes. In order to avoid conflicts, he simpE}ly repeated the same four bytes sixteen times as you can see if you load BANKUTIL.ADN into the editor. The same table isE} also within TOOLS.ADN as part of the BANKUTIL portion of that Add-in. When using BANKUTIL from either of these AdE}d-in modules, the ID bytes are taken from the 64-byte table and replace the 8-byte table within TextPro itself. IE}t is left up to the you, the user, to edit this bank table and substitute the correct bytes used to identify theE} 16k banks of memory you wish to use with your particular memory upgrade system. Once you know what bytes to substiE}tute in this table, simply change the bytes in the table and save BANKUTIL to disk. ATARI 130XE COMPATIBLE TAE}BLES: Here is the information about PORTB identification bytes, sent to me by Lee Barnes of Wild Horse, Colorado. HeE} is very proficient at RAM upgrades for Atari computers. He has tested these with his Peterson 320XE upgrade compE}uter. Larry Black also tested them with his similar upgrade. For a 320K XE upgrade, here are the ID bytes fE}or 8 banks of 16k each, allowing you to use 8 banks of Set #1.: ATASCII: Note: All ATASCII bytes are IE}NVERSE, entered in TextPRO editor with SELECT pressed. MODIFYING TPX520.COM AND BANKUTIL: In order to use one E}Set of 8 Banks, I would simply modify the existing table in BANKUTIL by changing the second set of to upper E}case . Save BANKUTIL back to disk with original filename. Then load TPX into the editor using ,C to load the E}whole file into two banks and [CTRL_F] to find inverse . Then use [CTRL_A] in TEXT mode to change the secoE}nd set to upper case so it looks like this: . Then save both banks of TPX to disk using ,A append feature E} for the second bank. ACTIVATING UPPER BANKS: Assume you have now modified TPX by inserting the correct ID bytes E}for the first 8 banks in your upgrade system. To utilize your modified table, insure that the modified LISTBAE}NK.ADN is the first section of TEXTPRO.MAX. The original macro file (TEXTPRO.MAX) should be at the END of LISTBANK.ADNE}. Use CTRL_U to insure the combined file does not exceed 2000 bytes (the size of the macro buffer). Next LoaE}d TextPro from DOS and LISTBANK.ADN will automatically load as part of TEXTPRO.MAX. Press [SELECT+CTRL_;]. The prompE}t: "Use # of Banks (1-8): RETURN to exit" will appear in the command line at top of screen. Type "8" and you shoE}uld see (1,8) to the right of the DOS type on the command line. then press [SELECT+CTRL_B], reply 'Y' to "Use BanE}ked" and 'Y' to "Clear Banks" prompts to insure all 8 banks are cleared. You are ready to now use Main bank and uppeE}r banks numbered 1 to 8 by TextPRO. [CTRL_;] should list all 8 banks (and also Main if using LISTBANK.ADN dated 7-E}3-94). CREATING A MACRO TO AUTO-CONFIGURE 8 BANKS: To automatically activate all 8 banks with TextPro each tE}ime you load it, you can use a macro command within TEXTPRO.MAX to to do this. 1. Load TEXTPRO.MAX in one bank. In E}another clear bank, load or type the following data: 64,189,251,56,144,38,129,Clear banks [RETURN] 130,Y,Y,20,50,20,49,E}38,189,130,Y,N,2 ,50,20,49[NO RETURN] 2. Below this table press RETURN to skip a line and use [SHIFT_INSERT] to inseE}rt 255 spaces in the editor. 3. Press the [Logo] key for Atascii Mode. 4. With cursor on line below the table, prE}ess [SHIFT_TAB] and type the first number (64) and press RETURN. A '@' should appear in the editor. 5. Move cuE}rsor right to next empty space and repeat step 4, typing next data item (189), printing an inverse <=>. 6. Repeat step 5 E}until you reach the text "Clear banks[RETURN]". Just type the text and press [RETURN], and then repeat step 5,E} except typing the letters "Y" or "N" instead of using [SHIFT_TAB] for those items. The last character in tE}he macro is the number "1". Place cursor in the next space and press [SHIFT_DELETE] to remove all spaces after the "1E}". 7. Place cursor on the first byte of the macro (@) and press [CTRL_D] and [P] to delete the macro into the paste bE}uffer. 8. Switch Banks to the one containing TEXTPRO.MAX and place cursor on any line below the end of LISE}TBANK.ADN, in the top portion of the macro segment. Be sure there is no other macro defined for the [@] key. i.e. @<=>E}. If there is, put the new macro just above it and remove the old one. 9. Save the modified TEXTPRO.MAX to your TextPrE}o disk. USING THE 8-BANK MACRO: When you load TextPro, you will be prompted "Clear Banks: Sure? (Y/N)" Press "Y" E} the first time you load TextPro to clear all banks. For successive loads after exiting to DOS you my reply "E}N" and your 8 Banks will be selected but the banks will retain all previous data. Only Main bank is automatically cleaE}red every time you load TextPro. USING A RAMDISK WITH 8-BANKS IN TEXTPRO: Still assuming a 320K XE, using E}8-banks for TextPro still 128K of unused RAM. If your DOS has a configurable RAMdisk handler then you can iE}nstall the handler and configure it to use the four 16K unused banks as a RAMdisk. It depends on the DOS E} how you must configure it. Generally the TextPro banks will be the highest numbered banks in your upgrade but E}not necessarily. TOP-DOS: Load the XL RAMdisk module and configure as follows: Peterson 320XE or Claudy 320XE}L: SIZE: 256K Bit 5: Y RAMDISK BANKS: 0,8 (130XE BANKS: 12,16) The XL module uses the format E}(First,Next) to indicate banks. i.e. (0,8) means RAMdisk uses First bank 0 and up to bank 7, with 8 being Next bank aE}vailable for TextPro. The standard 130XE banks are (12,16) and the extra four banks for TextPRO are banks (8,12). See TE}OP-DOS manual under XL MODULE for v.1.5 Plus. MyDOS: You configure the RAMdisks from the DOS menu. See MyDOS docs E}for how to specify banks used but use above TOP-DOS information as a guide. I did not test this with MyDOS. SPARE}TADOS: The recommended RAMdisk handler for memory upgrades is called PSIRD.COM, a third party shareware program. It cE}omes with docs. Try it to configure the PSIRD.COM using a batch file and using banks 0,7 for RAMdisk. You might have tE}o experiment. ATARI DOS: I am not aware of a configurable RAMdisk handler for ATARI DOS 2.5 but there may be E}one out there. You can still use TextPro with 8 banks but do not use RAMDISK.COM. Rename it to RAMDISK, without the E}.COM so it will not initialize upon bootup. OTHER UPGRADES: For upgrades other than the 320XE and 320XL, I haveE} some untested PORTB ID bytes which I may include in some future article. For now, it is too complicated to incluedE} them here. ____________________________________ Frank Walters T.A.C.O. Bell BBS 11/0E}1/98 o=o=o=o=o=D o=o=o=o=o= PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE by Jack Gedalius September-October, 1998 AlthI}ough there was a September meeting, I could not be present for it. I apologize for not having any information I} to report on the meeting. At the October meeting, Al Sharkis discussed the problem of the milleniumI} bug. It affects the Atari if you have the MIO or Black Box, or use some versions of Sparta DOS with the RTime-8 CartrI}idge. There are thousands of websites on the Internet discussing Ataris, if you use a search engine. Ron FetzerI} is translating the documentation for an assembler for the 130XE from Germany. We now have improved the format J}of our newsletter disk. Tom Andrews wrote the program for us. Our library is growing leaps and bounds. We now J}have 734 library disks. I would like to extend wishes for a happy and healthy Thanksgiving to all, on behalf ofJ} both myself and the Ol Hackers Atari Users Group. BYE FOR NOW, JACK GEDALIUS J} o=o=o=o=o=HFG'<=DLLDLHNSDAUCAUDAUDAUDAUDDLHCHORISDLLMESSDDN}@ N}LLΠҧӠ̧ŮӪЪêŠN}󠲯I +@#6-F:@,+6-F:@,:6-F:A`,I6-F:Aa,&6-F:A,&A&@2 b&N}9@u,;@,;@,26-B7`>6-B7bJ6-B7dV6-B7fb6-B7g) @%B7u@N }) BKB7aAf1-B7cB7g@=AdA K A%&-%@# &$N }M"$8A:7@<@,,,A8A:7@<@,,,MAA/Aa$+F:Aa,",%$+F:Aa,",AN }A@@ F:A@,@2!"2 8A:7@<@,,,2A@@# F:AN }@,@5$$(O"!6-A:7@<@,,>8A:7@<@,,,O8&@N },)18&@, Ad18&@,*A/Aa$+F:Aa,",%$+F:Aa,",AA@@+ N}F:A@,@C,-2 8A:7@<@,,,2A@@. F:A@,@FN}/*'*$2x"!6-A:7@<@,,>8A:7@<@,,,[8A:7@N}<@,,,x8A:7@<@,,,3X 8,,Ad%@2$+!@P,XAa$+F:Aa,",%$+F:Aa,N}",4++A@A:7@ <@,,&@5 F:A@,@S6B'3N}?B$<x"!6-A:7@<@,,>8A:7@<@,,,[8A:7@<@,,,x8A:7@N}<@,,,=X 8,,Ad%@2$+!@P,XAa$+F:Aa,",%$+F:Aa,",>A@@?N} F:A@,@c@A2 8A:7@ <@,,,2A@@B F:A@,N}@fC6'36$F>"!6-A:7@<@,,>8A:7@<@,,,GN}B8&@,%8&@,1AdB8&@,HA/Aa$+F:Aa,",%$+F:Aa,",AA@@N}I F:A@,@sJK2 8A:7@<@,,,2A@@L F:A@,N}@vM*'*$P_"!6-A:7@<@,,>8A:7@<@,,,G8,N}_A$+!,QW/Aa$+F:Aa,",%$+F:Aa,",WA@A:7@<@,,&@R F:A@N},@S*'*$U$"$8A:7@<@,,,VW/Aa$+F:Aa,",N}%$+F:Aa,",WA@A:7@<@,,&@W F:A@,@X$ZP"$8A:7@<@N},,,PAa$+F:Aa,",%$+F:Aa,",[##A@A:7@<@,,\ F:A@,@]N}$_0"$8A:7@<@,,,0A`O/Aa$+F:Aa,",%$+F:Aa,",OA@A:7@N}<@,,a F:A@,@b$dA@@e F:A@,AN}f$njj0,14,15,16,17,18,19,21,22,23,24,26,27,29,31,33,35,37,40,42,45,47,50,53,57,60,64,68,72,76,81,85,91,96sII102,1N }08,114,121,128,136,144,153,162,173,182,193,204,217,230,243,255uUU31,33,36,37,40,43,45,48,51,55,57,60,63,67,72,76,81,85,91,N!}97,102,106,115,123,130}V +AR@1@@V( Please hang on while we round up55(-a couple N"}of guys for a little jam session.c( 8( Pete 'Satch' Stevens on trumpetc(&Joel 'Smooth & Mellow' GreenN#}berg, saxK&(Dick 'Plumper' Reaser on bassK( 'Jumpin' Jon Bernstein on drums((( John 'Slide' Shreffler,tromboneN$}2 #A!-@u%".68,-2  AP+ #A0,9 @` @+-@@5 @`N%}9 6%-@@! @`% @+ A @P! @0+ @pJ+ @0 @`! @+ N&}@pT @0 @p^! @ @@! @h! @ @@! @r+ @@ @! @N'}+ @p|/-@@! @0+ @p/  @ @P/-@@! @0+ @pN(}/ 9 @0 @`#6-@- @096-! @@ @! @96-@ @`# @N)}0/6-9 @p @0 @`/-@@! @0+ @@/ ! @ @! @N*}@! @ @! @p/-@@! @0+ @p/  @ @`/-@N+}@! @0+ @@/ 96-@ @0%6-/ @P9 @! @` @0! @@%N,}-@@! @`% ! @ @p! @0&! @p @! @p0! @ @! 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When you run this program, set the source disk (pressing _}toggles through drives 1-4 and 8) and the destination drive ( works here) before doing anything else. Then foll_}ow the directions to bring up the directory in the source disk, tag the files you want and copy away! The machine lang_}uage games, ORBIT.COM and EXCHNG.COM can also be found on Side 1. These games came from our copy of The Pool Disk._} Side 1 also holds a fine article by FRANK WALTERS on using the additional memory in expanded machines with TextPro_}. Please check the e-mail address list. There are some changes in it. On Side 2, the program that runs from the s_}pacebar is CARTFE.BAS, which allows you to create simple ATASCII cartoons and save them. You really should put t_}his program on its own disk, but it might be fun to try out from here. Also on Side 2 is a very interesting, two-playe_}r game. The file is DOMINION.BAS. The DOC file can be accessed from the "D" choice on the menu. Both DOM_}INION and CLUES came from the "treasure" directory of our copy of The Pool Disk. You will also find an excellent text _}adventure, "The Goldmine and the Princess" from the April 1990 issue of ANTIC MAGAZINE via our copy of The Pool Dis_}k. This program consists of several files. You will need to do some work to use it. First, format a blank disk, an_}d write DOS files to it. Then, copy all of the locked files on side 2 (the ones with the stars next to them when_} you get a directory of the side from DOS) onto that newly prepared disk. Finally, rename AUTORUN.GM on that new di_}sk to AUTORUN.SYS. Put the new disk in drive 1, and boot it with BASIC. The files GOLDMINE.DOC and GOLDMINE.D02 a_}re formatted for the AtariWriter cartridge. The file EGLDMINE.TXT can simply be copied, using DOS to the screen o_}r your printer, but can also b read or printed from the menu (choice "E".) I highly suggest doing either before y_}ou play the game so that you can read the documentation for an overview and also have it for reference as you play. O_}f course, if you have the actual issue of ANTIC, that's even better. You will also find TRICKY.OBJ on Side 2. This _}is a delightful activity called Tric-Toy-Trac. In it, you construct a train track layout in such a way that _}a little train can run on it without collisions. If it sounds easy, guess again, but it is fascinating. The file _}came from TWAUG Newsletter disk 007, via our copy of The Pool Disk. o=o=o=o=o=ating. The file \hSXA@ejA@e|AY@4q F:B2y,@B`q$D:DARKTOWN.BAL?